ID   RNC_STRZT               Reviewed;         232 AA.
AC   C1CR56;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE            EC=3.1.26.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE   AltName: Full=Ribonuclease III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE            Short=RNase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
GN   Name=rnc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}; OrderedLocusNames=SPT_0981;
OS   Streptococcus pneumoniae (strain Taiwan19F-14).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=487213;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Taiwan19F-14;
RX   PubMed=21034474; DOI=10.1186/gb-2010-11-10-r107;
RA   Donati C., Hiller N.L., Tettelin H., Muzzi A., Croucher N.J.,
RA   Angiuoli S.V., Oggioni M., Dunning Hotopp J.C., Hu F.Z., Riley D.R.,
RA   Covacci A., Mitchell T.J., Bentley S.D., Kilian M., Ehrlich G.D.,
RA   Rappuoli R., Moxon E.R., Masignani V.;
RT   "Structure and dynamics of the pan-genome of Streptococcus pneumoniae and
RT   closely related species.";
RL   Genome Biol. 11:R107.1-R107.19(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Digests double-stranded RNA. Involved in the processing of
CC       primary rRNA transcript to yield the immediate precursors to the large
CC       and small rRNAs (23S and 16S). Processes some mRNAs, and tRNAs when
CC       they are encoded in the rRNA operon. Processes pre-crRNA and tracrRNA
CC       of type II CRISPR loci if present in the organism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonuclease III family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00104}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000921; ACO22437.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000661503.1; NC_012469.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C1CR56; -.
DR   SMR; C1CR56; -.
DR   KEGG; snt:SPT_0981; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000907_1_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; LTHKSCK; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004525; F:ribonuclease III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00593; RIBOc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1520.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00104; RNase_III; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014720; dsRBD_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011907; RNase_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR000999; RNase_III_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036389; RNase_III_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11207; PTHR11207; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00035; dsrm; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14622; Ribonucleas_3_3; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00358; DSRM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00535; RIBOc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69065; SSF69065; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02191; RNaseIII; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50137; DS_RBD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00517; RNASE_3_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50142; RNASE_3_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   mRNA processing; Nuclease; RNA-binding; rRNA processing; rRNA-binding;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..232
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000118939"
FT   DOMAIN          5..134
FT                   /note="RNase III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   DOMAIN          160..229
FT                   /note="DRBM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   ACT_SITE        51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   ACT_SITE        123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         120
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
SQ   SEQUENCE   232 AA;  26184 MW;  7E3E3B6E31B85316 CRC64;
     MKELQTVLKN HFAIEFTDKN LLETAFTHTS YANEHRLLKI SHNERLEFLG DAVLQLLISE
     YLYKKYPKKP EGDLSKLRAM IVREESLAGF ARDCQFDQFI KLGKGEEKSG GRNRDTILGD
     AFEAFLGALL LDKDVAKVKE FIYQVMIPKV EAGEFEMITD YKTHLQELLQ VNGDVAIRYQ
     VISETGPAHD KVFDVEVLVE GKSIGQGQGR SKKLAEQEAA KNAVEKGLDS CI