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RND_ECOLI
ID   RND_ECOLI               Reviewed;         375 AA.
AC   P09155;
DT   01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1989, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 164.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease D {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01899};
DE            Short=RNase D {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01899};
DE            EC=3.1.13.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01899};
GN   Name=rnd {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01899};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=b1804, JW1793;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-6, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=3041371; DOI=10.1093/nar/16.14.6265;
RA   Zhang J., Deutscher M.P.;
RT   "Escherichia coli RNase D: sequencing of the rnd structural gene and
RT   purification of the overexpressed protein.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 16:6265-6278(1988).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=9097040; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.6.379;
RA   Itoh T., Aiba H., Baba T., Fujita K., Hayashi K., Inada T., Isono K.,
RA   Kasai H., Kimura S., Kitakawa M., Kitagawa M., Makino K., Miki T.,
RA   Mizobuchi K., Mori H., Mori T., Motomura K., Nakade S., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Nashimoto H., Nishio Y., Oshima T., Saito N., Sampei G., Seki Y.,
RA   Sivasundaram S., Tagami H., Takeda J., Takemoto K., Wada C., Yamamoto Y.,
RA   Horiuchi T.;
RT   "A 460-kb DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli K-12 genome corresponding to
RT   the 40.1-50.0 min region on the linkage map.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:379-392(1996).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-38.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=8107670; DOI=10.1007/bf00280412;
RA   Fulda M., Heinz E., Wolter F.P.;
RT   "The fadD gene of Escherichia coli K12 is located close to rnd at 39.6 min
RT   of the chromosomal map and is a new member of the AMP-binding protein
RT   family.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 242:241-249(1994).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=6263886; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)69251-3;
RA   Cudny H., Zaniewski R., Deutscher M.P.;
RT   "Escherichia coli RNase D. Catalytic properties and substrate
RT   specificity.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 256:5633-5637(1981).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.6 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=16004870; DOI=10.1016/j.str.2005.04.015;
RA   Zuo Y., Wang Y., Malhotra A.;
RT   "Crystal structure of Escherichia coli RNase D, an exoribonuclease involved
RT   in structured RNA processing.";
RL   Structure 13:973-984(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Exonuclease involved in the 3' processing of various
CC       precursor tRNAs. Initiates hydrolysis at the 3'-terminus of an RNA
CC       molecule and releases 5'-mononucleotides. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3041371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6263886}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Exonucleolytic cleavage that removes extra residues from the
CC         3'-terminus of tRNA to produce 5'-mononucleotides.; EC=3.1.13.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01899,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:6263886};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01899,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:6263886};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase D family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01899}.
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DR   EMBL; X07055; CAA30098.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC74874.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAA15599.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X70994; CAA50322.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S01223; NRECD.
DR   RefSeq; NP_416318.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   PDB; 1YT3; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=1-375.
DR   PDBsum; 1YT3; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P09155; -.
DR   SMR; P09155; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4260338; 55.
DR   IntAct; P09155; 1.
DR   STRING; 511145.b1804; -.
DR   jPOST; P09155; -.
DR   PaxDb; P09155; -.
DR   PRIDE; P09155; -.
DR   DNASU; 946328; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC74874; AAC74874; b1804.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA15599; BAA15599; BAA15599.
DR   GeneID; 946328; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW1793; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b1804; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|511145.12.peg.1880; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB0851; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0349; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_042387_0_1_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P09155; -.
DR   OMA; FMRVDTF; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P09155; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:EG10858-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:EG10858-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P09155; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P09155; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-exoribonuclease activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0033890; F:ribonuclease D activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0042780; P:tRNA 3'-end processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.80; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01899; RNase_D; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002562; 3'-5'_exonuclease_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR010997; HRDC-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002121; HRDC_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR044876; HRDC_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006292; RNase_D.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01612; DNA_pol_A_exo1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00570; HRDC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00474; 35EXOc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00341; HRDC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47819; SSF47819; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01388; rnd; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50967; HRDC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Exonuclease; Hydrolase;
KW   Nuclease; Reference proteome; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..375
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease D"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000097368"
FT   DOMAIN          3..169
FT                   /note="3'-5' exonuclease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01899"
FT   DOMAIN          210..289
FT                   /note="HRDC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01899"
FT   STRAND          4..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           9..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   STRAND          22..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   STRAND          40..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   STRAND          52..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           57..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           64..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   STRAND          75..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           83..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   STRAND          98..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           103..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           118..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   TURN            133..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   STRAND          141..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           146..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           159..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           176..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           196..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           206..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           211..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           235..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           241..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           255..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           265..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           287..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           297..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           303..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           325..328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           331..341
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           352..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
FT   HELIX           356..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YT3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   375 AA;  42734 MW;  AC0E6D3883712BAE CRC64;
     MNYQMITTDD ALASLCEAVR AFPAIALDTE FVRTRTYYPQ LGLIQLFDGE HLALIDPLGI
     TDWSPLKAIL RDPSITKFLH AGSEDLEVFL NVFGELPQPL IDTQILAAFC GRPMSWGFAS
     MVEEYSGVTL DKSESRTDWL ARPLTERQCE YAAADVWYLL PITAKLMVET EASGWLPAAL
     DECRLMQMRR QEVVAPEDAW RDITNAWQLR TRQLACLQLL ADWRLRKARE RDLAVNFVVR
     EEHLWSVARY MPGSLGELDS LGLSGSEIRF HGKTLLALVE KAQTLPEDAL PQPMLNLMDM
     PGYRKAFKAI KSLITDVSET HKISAELLAS RRQINQLLNW HWKLKPQNNL PELISGWRGE
     LMAEALHNLL QEYPQ
 
 
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