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RNF12_XENTR
ID   RNF12_XENTR             Reviewed;         639 AA.
AC   Q07G42;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF12;
DE            EC=2.3.2.27;
DE   AltName: Full=RING finger protein 12;
DE   AltName: Full=RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RNF12 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=rnf12 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAL49424.1}; ORFNames=TGas054b08.1;
OS   Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (Silurana tropicalis).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Silurana.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8364;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAL49424.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Gastrula {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAL49424.1};
RG   Sanger Xenopus tropicalis EST/cDNA project;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase specific for ldb1,
CC       mediating ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation of excess
CC       ldb1 in a RING-dependent manner. Does not degrade ldb1 bound to
CC       lhx1/lim1, nor lim1 itself and thus contributes to the establishment of
CC       proper ldb1-lhx1/lim1 stoichiometry and the formation of a ldb1-
CC       lhx1/lim1 complex. Interferes with Spemann organizer function and
CC       suppresses secondary axis formation induced by ldb1 and lhx1/lim1.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms homodimers through the C-terminal region. The N-terminus
CC       interacts with the homeobox of LIM/homeobox factor lhx1/lim1, with
CC       lhx3/lim3 and lhx5/lim5, and with the N-terminus of ldb1 (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q641J8}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNF12 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CR762181; CAL49424.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001016091.1; NM_001016091.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q07G42; -.
DR   SMR; Q07G42; -.
DR   STRING; 8364.ENSXETP00000009955; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q07G42; -.
DR   GeneID; 548845; -.
DR   KEGG; xtr:548845; -.
DR   CTD; 51132; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-492020; rlim.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0800; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q07G42; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1487241at2759; -.
DR   Reactome; R-XTR-983168; Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008143; Chromosome 8.
DR   Proteomes; UP000790000; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140297; F:DNA-binding transcription factor binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004842; F:ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000578; P:embryonic axis specification; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060816; P:random inactivation of X chromosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1900095; P:regulation of dosage compensation by inactivation of X chromosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   Pfam; PF13639; zf-RING_2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00184; RING; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Developmental protein; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..639
FT                   /note="E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF12"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000314058"
FT   ZN_FING         585..626
FT                   /note="RING-type; atypical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00175"
FT   REGION          1..28
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          67..403
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          467..534
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           636..639
FT                   /note="PDZ-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..19
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        93..164
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        202..230
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        240..257
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        265..360
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        370..384
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        385..402
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        512..527
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   639 AA;  70700 MW;  88CFC8B4E2EB7828 CRC64;
     MESADSAGKG STEQSESQRQ SQMDRLDREE AFYQFVNNLN EDDYRLMRDN NLLGTPGEIT
     KEELLRRLQQ IKEGPPQPST EGTRGDPVSA SGDPAEDSSN GDSIIDWLNS VRQTGNTTRS
     GQRGNQSWRA VSRTNPNSGD FRFSLEINVN RTSGNPSMPS LEQSSEMPGA EDMEVSSQGE
     NENEPEPVAP RVAQAEVTEE APVQRGQRRA RSRSPDQRRT RARTDRSRSP LHQAVEPPIR
     RAQHSSSQTV DASSTEEAEG SSRTRHHVSS QMQNSSSSNE TEGSSRTRQH ITARQQALGT
     EGQSQSQTQT QSQSQTQTQS QTQSQSTVHL SNPESRSSSQ PPQTDSSSNA ETTGTGQRPP
     TIVLDLQVRR VRPGDYRQRD SIANRTRSRS QTPNNTVTYE SERGGFRRTF SRSERAGVRT
     YVSTIRIPIR RILNTGLSET TSVAIQTMLR QIMTGFGELS YFMYNDNDTD PNNPTPVSPP
     AAVPGEAQNL VSPEPPAPIV EPPEPVAPVE SEEGSNVSTS SARREGRNSR GGVTFEESGS
     LPFLSLAQFF LLNEDDDDQP RGLTKEQIDN LSTRNFGEND ALKTCSVCIT EYTEGNKLRK
     LPCSHEYHVH CIDRWLSENS TCPICRRAVL VAGNRESIV
 
 
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