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RNF13_CHICK
ID   RNF13_CHICK             Reviewed;         381 AA.
AC   Q90972; Q533M4;
DT   06-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF13;
DE            EC=2.3.2.27;
DE   AltName: Full=C-RZF {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8610176};
DE   AltName: Full=RING finger protein 13;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=RNF13 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20015074};
GN   Synonyms=RZF {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8610176};
OS   Gallus gallus (Chicken).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC   Phasianinae; Gallus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9031;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=8610176; DOI=10.1073/pnas.93.7.3105;
RA   Tranque P., Crossin K.L., Cirelli C., Edelman G.M., Mauro V.P.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of a RING zinc finger gene (C-RZF)
RT   expressed in chicken embryo cells.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93:3105-3109(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Wang K., Zhang Q., Yang W., Zhu D., Yu F., Zhang Y., Chen Y.;
RT   "Myostatin inhibits myoblasts proliferation by up-regulating cRNF E3
RT   ubiquitin ligase.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RA   Lomax M.I., Warner S.J., Bersirli C.G., Gong T.-W.L.;
RT   "The gene for a RING zinc finger protein is expressed in the inner chick
RT   ear after noise exposure.";
RL   Prim. Sens. Neuron 2:305-316(1998).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, PATHWAY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL
RP   STAGE, INDUCTION BY MSTN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-258; HIS-260 AND TRP-270.
RX   PubMed=20015074; DOI=10.1111/j.1742-4658.2009.07498.x;
RA   Zhang Q., Wang K., Zhang Y., Meng J., Yu F., Chen Y., Zhu D.;
RT   "The myostatin-induced E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF13 negatively regulates the
RT   proliferation of chicken myoblasts.";
RL   FEBS J. 277:466-476(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that regulates cell proliferation
CC       (PubMed:20015074). Involved in apoptosis regulation. Mediates ER
CC       stress-induced activation of JNK signaling pathway and apoptosis by
CC       promoting ERN1 activation and splicing of XBP1 mRNA (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20015074}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43567}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43567}; Single-pass type I membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}. Late endosome membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54965};
CC       Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Lysosome membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43567}; Single-pass type I membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}. Nucleus inner membrane {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8610176};
CC       Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Note=Under certain
CC       conditions, relocalizes to recycling endosomes and to the inner nuclear
CC       membrane. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54965}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed (at protein level). Lowest levels
CC       in the liver, moderate levels in the heart, intestine and spleen, and
CC       high levels in skeletal muscle, kidney, proventriculus and brain. Also
CC       expressed in inner ear after noise exposure.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20015074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8610176,
CC       ECO:0000269|Ref.3}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in skeletal muscle tissue during
CC       embryonic development and for 2 weeks after hatching; becomes
CC       undetectable 3 weeks after hatching (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20015074}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By myostatin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20015074}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The RING-type zinc finger domain is required for E3 ligase
CC       activity and for promoting ER stress-induced JNK activation and
CC       apoptosis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43567}.
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DR   EMBL; X95455; CAA64725.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY787020; AAX14391.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_990686.1; NM_205355.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q90972; -.
DR   SMR; Q90972; -.
DR   BioGRID; 676561; 1.
DR   STRING; 9031.ENSGALP00000038118; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q90972; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSGALT00000038908; ENSGALP00000038118; ENSGALG00000010411.
DR   Ensembl; ENSGALT00000085254; ENSGALP00000059828; ENSGALG00000010411.
DR   GeneID; 396303; -.
DR   KEGG; gga:396303; -.
DR   CTD; 11342; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:geneid_396303; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4628; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154942; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035275_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q90972; -.
DR   OMA; FMIVRCI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1487241at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q90972; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q90972; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000539; Chromosome 9.
DR   Bgee; ENSGALG00000010411; Expressed in lung and 13 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q90972; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031902; C:late endosome membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005765; C:lysosomal membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0008432; F:JUN kinase binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004842; F:ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051640; P:organelle localization; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0070304; P:positive regulation of stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051865; P:protein autoubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd02123; PA_C_RZF_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003137; PA_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR044744; ZNRF4/RNF13/RNF167_PA.
DR   Pfam; PF02225; PA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13639; zf-RING_2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00184; RING; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Endosome; Glycoprotein; Lysosome; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Signal; Transferase;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   SIGNAL          1..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           35..381
FT                   /note="E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF13"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000056056"
FT   TOPO_DOM        35..182
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        183..203
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        204..381
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          64..160
FT                   /note="PA"
FT   ZN_FING         240..282
FT                   /note="RING-type; atypical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00175"
FT   REGION          285..381
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        303..334
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        352..381
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        88
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MUTAGEN         258
FT                   /note="C->A: Decrease in E3 ligase activity. Complete loss
FT                   of myoblast growth suppression activity; when associated
FT                   with A-260."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20015074"
FT   MUTAGEN         260
FT                   /note="H->A: Decrease in E3 ligase activity. Loss of
FT                   myoblast growth suppression activity; when associated with
FT                   A-258."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20015074"
FT   MUTAGEN         270
FT                   /note="W->A: Decrease in E3 ligase activity. Loss of
FT                   myoblast growth suppression activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20015074"
SQ   SEQUENCE   381 AA;  42820 MW;  6816145C40343C6A CRC64;
     MLLSIGMLML SATQIYTIVT VQLFAFLNLL PVEADILAYN FENGTQTFDD LPARFGYRLP
     AEGLKGFLIN SKPENACEPI APPPLRDNSS TAFIVLIRRL ECNFDIKVLN AQRAGYKAAI
     VHNVDSDDLI SMGSNDIEIL KKIDIPSVFI GEASANSLKE EFTYEKGGHV VLIPEFSLPL
     EYYLIPFLII VGICLILIVI FMITKFVQDR HRARRNRLRK DQLKKLPVHK FKKGDEYDVC
     AICLDEYEDG DKLRILPCSH AYHCKCVDPW LTKTKKTCPV CKQKVVPSQG DSDSETDSSQ
     EENEVSENTP LLRPLASVST QSFGALSESH SHQNMTESSE YEEDDNDNID SSDAESGVNE
     ESVVVQLQPN DERDYRVTNT V
 
 
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