RNH2_ANAMM
ID RNH2_ANAMM Reviewed; 243 AA.
AC Q5PBG2;
DT 16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-MAY-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE Short=RNase HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN Name=rnhB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}; OrderedLocusNames=AM264;
OS Anaplasma marginale (strain St. Maries).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Anaplasmataceae; Anaplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=234826;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=St. Maries;
RX PubMed=15618402; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0406656102;
RA Brayton K.A., Kappmeyer L.S., Herndon D.R., Dark M.J., Tibbals D.L.,
RA Palmer G.H., McGuire T.C., Knowles D.P. Jr.;
RT "Complete genome sequencing of Anaplasma marginale reveals that the surface
RT is skewed to two superfamilies of outer membrane proteins.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:844-849(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAV86367.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP000030; AAV86367.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5PBG2; -.
DR SMR; Q5PBG2; -.
DR KEGG; ama:AM264; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_817951_0_0_5; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07182; RNase_HII_bacteria_HII_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00052_B; RNase_HII_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022898; RNase_HII.
DR InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954; PTHR10954; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954:SF18; PTHR10954:SF18; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease.
FT CHAIN 1..243
FT /note="Ribonuclease HII"
FT /id="PRO_0000235694"
FT DOMAIN 23..217
FT /note="RNase H type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT REGION 223..243
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 29
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 30
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
SQ SEQUENCE 243 AA; 26507 MW; 407F38146AB29300 CRC64;
MAGFMNRMPS FLIEDQLRSG TISVIVGVDE VGYGAIAGPV VAAAVYLPER ECDYIKDIKD
SKALSSKKRE ELFCKITAHA KYGVGFARVR EIEQHNILVA SHISMKRALQ NLGVKADLVL
VDGSRAPAGL PWAVKTIVKG DSISTSIAAA SIIAKVTRDR FMRRLHEQYP EYAWNQNCGY
GTKAHMQSLK LYGKTAQHRS TFAPVKQLSS ECEGAPPEQL ELLSSTGIKT PVDGRGDAVA
TRD