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RNH2_ANAMM
ID   RNH2_ANAMM              Reviewed;         243 AA.
AC   Q5PBG2;
DT   16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-MAY-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE            Short=RNase HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE            EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN   Name=rnhB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}; OrderedLocusNames=AM264;
OS   Anaplasma marginale (strain St. Maries).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Anaplasmataceae; Anaplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=234826;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=St. Maries;
RX   PubMed=15618402; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0406656102;
RA   Brayton K.A., Kappmeyer L.S., Herndon D.R., Dark M.J., Tibbals D.L.,
RA   Palmer G.H., McGuire T.C., Knowles D.P. Jr.;
RT   "Complete genome sequencing of Anaplasma marginale reveals that the surface
RT   is skewed to two superfamilies of outer membrane proteins.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:844-849(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC       hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC       Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC       the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC       binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00052}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAV86367.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000030; AAV86367.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5PBG2; -.
DR   SMR; Q5PBG2; -.
DR   KEGG; ama:AM264; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_817951_0_0_5; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07182; RNase_HII_bacteria_HII_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00052_B; RNase_HII_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022898; RNase_HII.
DR   InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR   InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10954; PTHR10954; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10954:SF18; PTHR10954:SF18; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease.
FT   CHAIN           1..243
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease HII"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000235694"
FT   DOMAIN          23..217
FT                   /note="RNase H type-2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT   REGION          223..243
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         29
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT   BINDING         30
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT   BINDING         122
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
SQ   SEQUENCE   243 AA;  26507 MW;  407F38146AB29300 CRC64;
     MAGFMNRMPS FLIEDQLRSG TISVIVGVDE VGYGAIAGPV VAAAVYLPER ECDYIKDIKD
     SKALSSKKRE ELFCKITAHA KYGVGFARVR EIEQHNILVA SHISMKRALQ NLGVKADLVL
     VDGSRAPAGL PWAVKTIVKG DSISTSIAAA SIIAKVTRDR FMRRLHEQYP EYAWNQNCGY
     GTKAHMQSLK LYGKTAQHRS TFAPVKQLSS ECEGAPPEQL ELLSSTGIKT PVDGRGDAVA
     TRD
 
 
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