RNH2_EHRRW
ID RNH2_EHRRW Reviewed; 212 AA.
AC Q5HC01; Q5FCZ2;
DT 16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE Short=RNase HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN Name=rnhB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Erum1760, ERWE_CDS_01750;
OS Ehrlichia ruminantium (strain Welgevonden).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Anaplasmataceae; Ehrlichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=254945;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Welgevonden;
RX PubMed=15637156; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0406633102;
RA Collins N.E., Liebenberg J., de Villiers E.P., Brayton K.A., Louw E.,
RA Pretorius A., Faber F.E., van Heerden H., Josemans A., van Kleef M.,
RA Steyn H.C., van Strijp M.F., Zweygarth E., Jongejan F., Maillard J.C.,
RA Berthier D., Botha M., Joubert F., Corton C.H., Thomson N.R., Allsopp M.T.,
RA Allsopp B.A.;
RT "The genome of the heartwater agent Ehrlichia ruminantium contains multiple
RT tandem repeats of actively variable copy number.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:838-843(2005).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Welgevonden;
RX PubMed=16547041; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.7.2533-2542.2006;
RA Frutos R., Viari A., Ferraz C., Morgat A., Eychenie S., Kandassamy Y.,
RA Chantal I., Bensaid A., Coissac E., Vachiery N., Demaille J., Martinez D.;
RT "Comparative genomic analysis of three strains of Ehrlichia ruminantium
RT reveals an active process of genome size plasticity.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:2533-2542(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CAI26669.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CR767821; CAH57892.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CR925678; CAI26669.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011154860.1; NC_006832.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5HC01; -.
DR SMR; Q5HC01; -.
DR STRING; 254945.Erum1760; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAI26669; CAI26669; ERWE_CDS_01750.
DR GeneID; 56784888; -.
DR KEGG; eru:Erum1760; -.
DR KEGG; erw:ERWE_CDS_01750; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0164; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036532_3_2_5; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001021; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07182; RNase_HII_bacteria_HII_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00052_B; RNase_HII_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022898; RNase_HII.
DR InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954; PTHR10954; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954:SF18; PTHR10954:SF18; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease.
FT CHAIN 1..212
FT /note="Ribonuclease HII"
FT /id="PRO_0000235723"
FT DOMAIN 19..212
FT /note="RNase H type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT BINDING 25
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 26
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 120
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
SQ SEQUENCE 212 AA; 24008 MW; C94AC8BDDED58A7A CRC64;
MPDFSIENEI LKLKNNKECI IVGVDEVGYG SLAGPVVSAA VFFPNYNNET TQDINDSKKL
TPKTRQKIYN KIITRVKWSI GFAHIFEIDE YNILNATHIA MKRALTGLNA HIDIDYVIID
GNKIPNIPWN AQAIIGGDTI STSIAAASII AKVTRDRLME TLHIQYPQYN WNKNKGYGTK
DHITSLYKYG KTIHHRNTFT PISKISYMFK NS
