ID   RNH2_FRAT1              Reviewed;         187 AA.
AC   Q14GW0;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE            Short=RNase HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE            EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN   Name=rnhB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}; OrderedLocusNames=FTF1278c;
OS   Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis (strain FSC 198).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC   Francisellaceae; Francisella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=393115;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FSC 198;
RX   PubMed=17406676; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0000352;
RA   Chaudhuri R.R., Ren C.-P., Desmond L., Vincent G.A., Silman N.J.,
RA   Brehm J.K., Elmore M.J., Hudson M.J., Forsman M., Isherwood K.E.,
RA   Gurycova D., Minton N.P., Titball R.W., Pallen M.J., Vipond R.;
RT   "Genome sequencing shows that European isolates of Francisella tularensis
RT   subspecies tularensis are almost identical to US laboratory strain Schu
RT   S4.";
RL   PLoS ONE 2:E352-E352(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC       hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC       Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC       the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC       binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00052}.
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DR   EMBL; AM286280; CAL09294.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003021956.1; NC_008245.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q14GW0; -.
DR   SMR; Q14GW0; -.
DR   KEGG; ftf:FTF1278c; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036532_3_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; YPTKLHL; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07182; RNase_HII_bacteria_HII_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00052_B; RNase_HII_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022898; RNase_HII.
DR   InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR   InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10954; PTHR10954; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10954:SF18; PTHR10954:SF18; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease.
FT   CHAIN           1..187
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease HII"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000031141"
FT   DOMAIN          1..187
FT                   /note="RNase H type-2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT   BINDING         7
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
SQ   SEQUENCE   187 AA;  21049 MW;  AEFB37526A849573 CRC64;
     MIILGIDEAG RGPLSGPVVA AGVILDQDKI IDGLADSKKL TEKKRQSLYQ QIITHAKAYT
     IVEISPQQID ELNILQATLK AMHQVANNLE RQFDKVLVDG NKLPNWDYNS EAIVKGDSKI
     IEISAASILA KVHRDNICLE HDRLYPQYGF AKHKGYPTKE HLENIKKYGV LDIHRKSYKP
     VQVLLNE