ID   RNH2_GEOSW              Reviewed;         277 AA.
AC   C5D8U9;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE            Short=RNase HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE            EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN   Name=rnhB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}; OrderedLocusNames=GWCH70_1096;
OS   Geobacillus sp. (strain WCH70).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus;
OC   unclassified Geobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=471223;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=WCH70;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Brettin T., Detter J.C.,
RA   Han C., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N.,
RA   Brumm P., Mead D.A., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Geopacillus sp. WCH70.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC       hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC       Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC       the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC       binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00052}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001638; ACS23956.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015863429.1; NC_012793.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C5D8U9; -.
DR   SMR; C5D8U9; -.
DR   STRING; 471223.GWCH70_1096; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACS23956; ACS23956; GWCH70_1096.
DR   KEGG; gwc:GWCH70_1096; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0164; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036532_2_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; YPTKLHL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1685277at2; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07182; RNase_HII_bacteria_HII_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00052_B; RNase_HII_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022898; RNase_HII.
DR   InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR   InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10954; PTHR10954; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10954:SF18; PTHR10954:SF18; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease.
FT   CHAIN           1..277
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease HII"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000202285"
FT   DOMAIN          72..260
FT                   /note="RNase H type-2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT   BINDING         79
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
SQ   SEQUENCE   277 AA;  31395 MW;  EB9BAF08BE4ADC52 CRC64;
     MNKYTVKEIQ ALLQQIDDEN APLFKEIVQD ERKSVQKLVA RWYKQKKQEE QAKRQWQEMS
     RYERQLFEQG IEYIAGIDEA GRGPLAGPVV AAAVMLPKDA YIPGLNDSKK LSEAKREMLF
     HMIQSCAISI GIGVVTAAEI DEMNIYEATK KAMIKAVEQL SPKPDYLLID AMTLPISTPQ
     QSIVKGDANS VSIAASSIIA KVTRDHFMKQ LAKQYPQYGF EKNMGYGTAQ HLEAIRVYGT
     IDEHRRSFSP IKEMIEMKKE GKEYDQTHRQ SIAGFSS