RNH2_LACDA
ID RNH2_LACDA Reviewed; 256 AA.
AC Q1G9U8;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE Short=RNase HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN Name=rnhB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}; OrderedLocusNames=Ldb1275;
OS Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus (strain ATCC 11842 / DSM 20081
OS / BCRC 10696 / JCM 1002 / NBRC 13953 / NCIMB 11778 / NCTC 12712 / WDCM
OS 00102 / Lb 14).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Lactobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=390333;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 11842 / DSM 20081 / BCRC 10696 / JCM 1002 / NBRC 13953 / NCIMB
RC 11778 / NCTC 12712 / WDCM 00102 / Lb 14;
RX PubMed=16754859; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0603024103;
RA van de Guchte M., Penaud S., Grimaldi C., Barbe V., Bryson K., Nicolas P.,
RA Robert C., Oztas S., Mangenot S., Couloux A., Loux V., Dervyn R., Bossy R.,
RA Bolotin A., Batto J.-M., Walunas T., Gibrat J.-F., Bessieres P.,
RA Weissenbach J., Ehrlich S.D., Maguin E.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Lactobacillus bulgaricus reveals extensive
RT and ongoing reductive evolution.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:9274-9279(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00052}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CR954253; CAI98076.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003618690.1; NZ_JQAV01000005.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1G9U8; -.
DR SMR; Q1G9U8; -.
DR STRING; 390333.Ldb1275; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAI98076; CAI98076; Ldb1275.
DR KEGG; ldb:Ldb1275; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|390333.13.peg.1632; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0164; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036532_2_1_9; -.
DR OMA; YPTKLHL; -.
DR BioCyc; LDEL390333:LDB_RS05440-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001259; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07182; RNase_HII_bacteria_HII_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00052_B; RNase_HII_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022898; RNase_HII.
DR InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954; PTHR10954; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954:SF18; PTHR10954:SF18; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..256
FT /note="Ribonuclease HII"
FT /id="PRO_1000031154"
FT DOMAIN 67..255
FT /note="RNase H type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT BINDING 73
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 74
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 165
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
SQ SEQUENCE 256 AA; 28279 MW; 1EFBDFB8E5BF8326 CRC64;
MKINEIKDLL QADSIDPAIL AELAKDDRKG VQKLLVSYQR RQEKLAKQKE EFLGRFSYEK
DFWAKGQLVG GVDEVGRGPL AGPVVAAAVI LPEDFSLLEV NDSKKLSPQK RLALYPKILQ
EAVAVGVGVM DNKVIDQINI YEADRLAMKQ AVEALSTRPD ALLVDAMNVP VDLPQLELIK
GDAKSNSIAA ASIVAKVFRD SLMDDYARLY PDYAFDHNAG YGTKDHLEAL RKYGPTPIHR
LTFSPVSEMV GLKKAD
