RNH2_MYXXD
ID RNH2_MYXXD Reviewed; 293 AA.
AC Q1D980;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE Short=RNase HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN Name=rnhB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}; OrderedLocusNames=MXAN_2574;
OS Myxococcus xanthus (strain DK1622).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Myxococcales;
OC Cystobacterineae; Myxococcaceae; Myxococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=246197;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DK1622;
RX PubMed=17015832; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607335103;
RA Goldman B.S., Nierman W.C., Kaiser D., Slater S.C., Durkin A.S., Eisen J.,
RA Ronning C.M., Barbazuk W.B., Blanchard M., Field C., Halling C., Hinkle G.,
RA Iartchuk O., Kim H.S., Mackenzie C., Madupu R., Miller N., Shvartsbeyn A.,
RA Sullivan S.A., Vaudin M., Wiegand R., Kaplan H.B.;
RT "Evolution of sensory complexity recorded in a myxobacterial genome.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15200-15205(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00052}.
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DR EMBL; CP000113; ABF92034.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011552644.1; NC_008095.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1D980; -.
DR SMR; Q1D980; -.
DR STRING; 246197.MXAN_2574; -.
DR PRIDE; Q1D980; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABF92034; ABF92034; MXAN_2574.
DR GeneID; 41359952; -.
DR KEGG; mxa:MXAN_2574; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0164; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036532_2_1_7; -.
DR OMA; DGKHDYL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1685277at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002402; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07182; RNase_HII_bacteria_HII_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00052_B; RNase_HII_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022898; RNase_HII.
DR InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954; PTHR10954; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954:SF18; PTHR10954:SF18; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..293
FT /note="Ribonuclease HII"
FT /id="PRO_0000334925"
FT DOMAIN 81..271
FT /note="RNase H type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT REGION 273..293
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 87
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 88
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
SQ SEQUENCE 293 AA; 31775 MW; BDACD89DE639BB27 CRC64;
MSADTVEQLL QCALSELTAR FVTQATPVPT GLLEALDADP RAGAHALARR IRSRQEKNRA
EGQRMRKLLR FETELWEQGH THIAGVDEAG MAPLAGPVVA AAAVLPKGFR LKGLDDSKKI
LDAEKRESLA EAIKRDAVAW AVGRAEVEEI DRINIYHAGL LAMRRAVEGL SVKPDHLLVD
ARTVPECSVP QKGIIKGDAL SLSIAAASIL AKTTRDRWMA ELDDQYPGYG LAAHKGYPTP
HHLQVLREKG VLPIHRRSFA PVREALGLPT GSPPSALQAE LFPEAPSRTG VKS