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RNH2_NATPD
ID   RNH2_NATPD              Reviewed;         212 AA.
AC   Q3IRF6;
DT   30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE            Short=RNase HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE            EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN   Name=rnhB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}; OrderedLocusNames=NP_2392A;
OS   Natronomonas pharaonis (strain ATCC 35678 / DSM 2160 / CIP 103997 / JCM
OS   8858 / NBRC 14720 / NCIMB 2260 / Gabara) (Halobacterium pharaonis).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC   Haloarculaceae; Natronomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=348780;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35678 / DSM 2160 / CIP 103997 / JCM 8858 / NBRC 14720 / NCIMB
RC   2260 / Gabara;
RX   PubMed=16169924; DOI=10.1101/gr.3952905;
RA   Falb M., Pfeiffer F., Palm P., Rodewald K., Hickmann V., Tittor J.,
RA   Oesterhelt D.;
RT   "Living with two extremes: conclusions from the genome sequence of
RT   Natronomonas pharaonis.";
RL   Genome Res. 15:1336-1343(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC       hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC       Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC       the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC       binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00052}.
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DR   EMBL; CR936257; CAI49287.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3IRF6; -.
DR   SMR; Q3IRF6; -.
DR   STRING; 348780.NP_2392A; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAI49287; CAI49287; NP_2392A.
DR   KEGG; nph:NP_2392A; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04121; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036532_0_4_2; -.
DR   OMA; REECRFF; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002698; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.460; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00052_A; RNase_HII_A; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004649; RNase_H2_suA.
DR   InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR   InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020787; RNase_HII_arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR023160; RNase_HII_hlx-loop-hlx_cap_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10954; PTHR10954; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00729; TIGR00729; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..212
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease HII"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000236283"
FT   DOMAIN          2..206
FT                   /note="RNase H type-2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT   BINDING         9
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
SQ   SEQUENCE   212 AA;  22105 MW;  06BC771AD544CCB8 CRC64;
     MTPLVGVDEA GKGPVVGSMF VAAVRAPTEA LPDGIDDSKR LTDDRREALA DRLRDADRID
     VAVVECQPAD IDDANMNDLT VAAHAAALDG VAASGETVLC DAGDVDAGRF ADRVAAAATL
     DVSVAAEHGA DGSDDLVGAA SIIAKSARER HVEQLSEQYG AVGSGYPSDP TTKAFLREAF
     EQEGGFPPCV RTSWSTCERI RAEAEQTDLD GF
 
 
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