RNH2_POLNS
ID RNH2_POLNS Reviewed; 197 AA.
AC B1XTV7;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE Short=RNase HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN Name=rnhB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}; OrderedLocusNames=Pnec_0521;
OS Polynucleobacter necessarius subsp. necessarius (strain STIR1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Polynucleobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=452638;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=STIR1;
RX PubMed=24167248; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1316687110;
RA Boscaro V., Felletti M., Vannini C., Ackerman M.S., Chain P.S.,
RA Malfatti S., Vergez L.M., Shin M., Doak T.G., Lynch M., Petroni G.;
RT "Polynucleobacter necessarius, a model for genome reduction in both free-
RT living and symbiotic bacteria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:18590-18595(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00052}.
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DR EMBL; CP001010; ACB43784.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1XTV7; -.
DR SMR; B1XTV7; -.
DR STRING; 452638.Pnec_0521; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACB43784; ACB43784; Pnec_0521.
DR KEGG; pne:Pnec_0521; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0164; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036532_3_2_4; -.
DR OMA; YPTKLHL; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07182; RNase_HII_bacteria_HII_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00052_B; RNase_HII_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022898; RNase_HII.
DR InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954; PTHR10954; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954:SF18; PTHR10954:SF18; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease.
FT CHAIN 1..197
FT /note="Ribonuclease HII"
FT /id="PRO_1000091640"
FT DOMAIN 4..197
FT /note="RNase H type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 11
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
SQ SEQUENCE 197 AA; 21511 MW; 3ABEB8FD4E61DD3D CRC64;
MSIIWVCGVD EAGRGPLVGA VVAGAVVLDP NNPIEGLKDS KKLTAARREY LYEQIMEKAK
AWGVGEASPT EIDEINILQA TMLAMRRAIE DLATRLGAWP DKALIDGNRC PELPIAAEAI
IKGDTKEPAI SAASIVAKVT RDRQMMSLHE RHPEYGFAQH MGYPTEAHFA ALKQYGACDQ
HRRCFSPVRK ALESVAS
