RNH2_THEAB
ID RNH2_THEAB Reviewed; 220 AA.
AC B7IF45;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE Short=RNase HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN Name=rnhB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}; OrderedLocusNames=THA_204;
OS Thermosipho africanus (strain TCF52B).
OC Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Fervidobacteriaceae; Thermosipho.
OX NCBI_TaxID=484019;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TCF52B;
RX PubMed=19124572; DOI=10.1128/jb.01448-08;
RA Nesboe C.L., Bapteste E., Curtis B., Dahle H., Lopez P., Macleod D.,
RA Dlutek M., Bowman S., Zhaxybayeva O., Birkeland N.-K., Doolittle W.F.;
RT "The genome of Thermosipho africanus TCF52B: lateral genetic connections to
RT the Firmicutes and Archaea.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 191:1974-1978(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00052}.
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DR EMBL; CP001185; ACJ74709.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012579411.1; NC_011653.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7IF45; -.
DR SMR; B7IF45; -.
DR STRING; 484019.THA_204; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACJ74709; ACJ74709; THA_204.
DR KEGG; taf:THA_204; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0164; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036532_3_2_0; -.
DR OMA; YPTKLHL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1685277at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002453; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07182; RNase_HII_bacteria_HII_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00052_B; RNase_HII_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022898; RNase_HII.
DR InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954; PTHR10954; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954:SF18; PTHR10954:SF18; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..220
FT /note="Ribonuclease HII"
FT /id="PRO_1000116851"
FT DOMAIN 1..191
FT /note="RNase H type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT BINDING 7
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 8
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
SQ SEQUENCE 220 AA; 25084 MW; A7BBC74DF0083AC7 CRC64;
MIVAGVDEAG RGPLFGPVVA AAVILNEEID GLDDSKKLTS RKREKLFLEI IKKSYFAISI
ATADEIDKFN ILHATEIAMD RALERLRKKI NFDIAFVDGK NLNLKFPFKC IVKGDSLVKE
ISAASILAKV VRDRIIVSYA KKFSSYMLEK HKGYPTQLHL KLIKEHGLTP LHRLTYKPVM
ELLSITQLEE WYKSGMIDEE RYKKIISKME VPLFGIQDTR