RNH2_THEVO
ID RNH2_THEVO Reviewed; 212 AA.
AC Q97CG6;
DT 29-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-AUG-2003, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE Short=RNase HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN Name=rnhB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}; OrderedLocusNames=TV0135;
GN ORFNames=TVG0142583;
OS Thermoplasma volcanium (strain ATCC 51530 / DSM 4299 / JCM 9571 / NBRC
OS 15438 / GSS1).
OC Archaea; Candidatus Thermoplasmatota; Thermoplasmata; Thermoplasmatales;
OC Thermoplasmataceae; Thermoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273116;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51530 / DSM 4299 / JCM 9571 / NBRC 15438 / GSS1;
RX PubMed=11121031; DOI=10.1073/pnas.97.26.14257;
RA Kawashima T., Amano N., Koike H., Makino S., Higuchi S., Kawashima-Ohya Y.,
RA Watanabe K., Yamazaki M., Kanehori K., Kawamoto T., Nunoshiba T.,
RA Yamamoto Y., Aramaki H., Makino K., Suzuki M.;
RT "Archaeal adaptation to higher temperatures revealed by genomic sequence of
RT Thermoplasma volcanium.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:14257-14262(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=BAB59277.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; BA000011; BAB59277.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_048054063.1; NC_002689.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q97CG6; -.
DR SMR; Q97CG6; -.
DR STRING; 273116.14324349; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB59277; BAB59277; BAB59277.
DR GeneID; 1441619; -.
DR KEGG; tvo:TVG0142583; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG04121; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036532_0_4_2; -.
DR OMA; REECRFF; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q97CG6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001017; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00052_A; RNase_HII_A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004649; RNase_H2_suA.
DR InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020787; RNase_HII_arc.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954; PTHR10954; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00729; TIGR00729; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease.
FT CHAIN 1..212
FT /note="Ribonuclease HII"
FT /id="PRO_0000111673"
FT DOMAIN 4..206
FT /note="RNase H type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 11
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 103
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
SQ SEQUENCE 212 AA; 24293 MW; D050351673E74464 CRC64;
MHEEVQCGID EAGRGPVIGP MVISIVCCKE EYLREIGVKD SKMLSRKRRE YLFDKITKNC
AYSYVVVSPE TLNKDMASES LNKIEENYIL ELLSKAEGIV YIDCFDVIEE RAEKYIREKS
GKEVVCKHKA DSIYPAVSAA SIVSKVIRDR EIDKIAEKYG FFGSGYPSDP RTIDFLRKAM
QQGLDLRSVA RIHWETYKKI KEDVESGQKK LF
