ID   RNH3_STAA8              Reviewed;         312 AA.
AC   Q2FZD7;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HIII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
DE            Short=RNase HIII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
DE            EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
GN   Name=rnhC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SAOUHSC_01095;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain NCTC 8325 / PS 47).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=93061;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NCTC 8325 / PS 47;
RA   Gillaspy A.F., Worrell V., Orvis J., Roe B.A., Dyer D.W., Iandolo J.J.;
RT   "The Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 8325 genome.";
RL   (In) Fischetti V., Novick R., Ferretti J., Portnoy D., Rood J. (eds.);
RL   Gram positive pathogens, 2nd edition, pp.381-412, ASM Press, Washington
RL   D.C. (2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC       hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
CC       Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC       the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC       binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. RnhC subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000253; ABD30209.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001284258.1; NZ_LS483365.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_499639.1; NC_007795.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2FZD7; -.
DR   SMR; Q2FZD7; -.
DR   STRING; 1280.SAXN108_1135; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD30209; ABD30209; SAOUHSC_01095.
DR   GeneID; 3920737; -.
DR   KEGG; sao:SAOUHSC_01095; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|93061.5.peg.1003; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1039; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_059546_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; TGDYFGP; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q2FZD7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008816; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0032299; C:ribonuclease H2 complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043137; P:DNA replication, removal of RNA primer; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006298; P:mismatch repair; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd14796; RNAse_HIII_N; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.310.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00053; RNase_HIII; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR   InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004641; RNase_HIII.
DR   InterPro; IPR024568; RNase_HIII_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012295; TBP_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10954; PTHR10954; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11858; DUF3378; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037748; RnhC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00716; rnhC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..312
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease HIII"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000031237"
FT   DOMAIN          95..311
FT                   /note="RNase H type-2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053"
FT   BINDING         102
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053"
FT   BINDING         206
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053"
SQ   SEQUENCE   312 AA;  35055 MW;  FFB2A5B878C599C0 CRC64;
     MANIVFKLSD KDITTLMSRI SFDTENLPQG MKARAKYQNT TVNIYQSGKV MFQGNHAEAV
     SEELLPQHSQ LNTNKTKKKN MANSFLEQTL MYDQFNCIGS DEAGSGDYFG PLTVCAAFVT
     KEHVPILKTL GVDDSKKLTD TKIVELAEQL VTFIPHSLLT LHNEKYNIQQ AKGWTQVKMK
     AALHNEAIKN VLEKIDSSQL DYIVIDQFAK REVYSHYALS DIPLPKKTKF ETKGESKSLA
     IAVASIISRY AFVTYMDQIS KNINMTIPKG AGAKVDVIAA KIIKKYGLSR LDTISKKHFK
     NREKAQKILK PL