RNH3_STRA1
ID RNH3_STRA1 Reviewed; 297 AA.
AC Q3JZH3;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HIII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
DE Short=RNase HIII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
DE EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
GN Name=rnhC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053}; OrderedLocusNames=SAK_1730;
OS Streptococcus agalactiae serotype Ia (strain ATCC 27591 / A909 / CDC
OS SS700).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=205921;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 27591 / A909 / CDC SS700;
RX PubMed=16172379; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0506758102;
RA Tettelin H., Masignani V., Cieslewicz M.J., Donati C., Medini D.,
RA Ward N.L., Angiuoli S.V., Crabtree J., Jones A.L., Durkin A.S., DeBoy R.T.,
RA Davidsen T.M., Mora M., Scarselli M., Margarit y Ros I., Peterson J.D.,
RA Hauser C.R., Sundaram J.P., Nelson W.C., Madupu R., Brinkac L.M.,
RA Dodson R.J., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A., Daugherty S.C., Haft D.H.,
RA Selengut J., Gwinn M.L., Zhou L., Zafar N., Khouri H., Radune D.,
RA Dimitrov G., Watkins K., O'Connor K.J., Smith S., Utterback T.R., White O.,
RA Rubens C.E., Grandi G., Madoff L.C., Kasper D.L., Telford J.L.,
RA Wessels M.R., Rappuoli R., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Genome analysis of multiple pathogenic isolates of Streptococcus
RT agalactiae: implications for the microbial 'pan-genome'.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:13950-13955(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
CC Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. RnhC subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053}.
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DR EMBL; CP000114; ABA44911.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001092527.1; NC_007432.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3JZH3; -.
DR SMR; Q3JZH3; -.
DR GeneID; 66886562; -.
DR KEGG; sak:SAK_1730; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_059546_1_0_9; -.
DR OMA; TGDYFGP; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd14796; RNAse_HIII_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.310.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00053; RNase_HIII; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004641; RNase_HIII.
DR InterPro; IPR024568; RNase_HIII_N.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012295; TBP_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954; PTHR10954; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11858; DUF3378; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF037748; RnhC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00716; rnhC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease.
FT CHAIN 1..297
FT /note="Ribonuclease HIII"
FT /id="PRO_1000031240"
FT DOMAIN 81..297
FT /note="RNase H type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT BINDING 87
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053"
FT BINDING 88
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053"
FT BINDING 192
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053"
SQ SEQUENCE 297 AA; 32656 MW; 3A052A2DA6876468 CRC64;
MNTIVMQADK KLQEKIRTDL AQHHISNNNP YVVFSAKISG ATVLLYTSGK LVFQGSNASH
IAQKYGFIEQ KESCSSESQD IPIIGTDEVG NGSYFGGLAV VASFVTPKDH AYLKKLGVGD
SKTLTDQKIK QIAPLLEKAI PHKALLLSPQ KYNQVVSPNN KHNAVSVKVA LHNQAIFLLL
QDGFEPEKIV IDAFTSSKNY QNYLKNEKNQ FKQTITLEEK AENKYLAVAV SSIIARNLFL
ENLNKLSDDV GYKLPSGAGH QSDKVASQLL KAYGISSLEH CAKLHFANTK KAQALLK