ID   RNH3_STRU0              Reviewed;         301 AA.
AC   B9DVL0;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HIII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
DE            Short=RNase HIII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
DE            EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
GN   Name=rnhC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053}; OrderedLocusNames=SUB1563;
OS   Streptococcus uberis (strain ATCC BAA-854 / 0140J).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=218495;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-854 / 0140J;
RX   PubMed=19175920; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-54;
RA   Ward P.N., Holden M.T.G., Leigh J.A., Lennard N., Bignell A., Barron A.,
RA   Clark L., Quail M.A., Woodward J., Barrell B.G., Egan S.A., Field T.R.,
RA   Maskell D., Kehoe M., Dowson C.G., Chanter N., Whatmore A.M., Bentley S.D.,
RA   Parkhill J.;
RT   "Evidence for niche adaptation in the genome of the bovine pathogen
RT   Streptococcus uberis.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:54-54(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC       hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
CC       Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC       the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC       binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. RnhC subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AM946015; CAR43350.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015911869.1; NC_012004.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B9DVL0; -.
DR   SMR; B9DVL0; -.
DR   STRING; 218495.SUB1563; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR43350; CAR43350; SUB1563.
DR   KEGG; sub:SUB1563; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1039; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_059546_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; TGDYFGP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1685277at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000449; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd14796; RNAse_HIII_N; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.310.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00053; RNase_HIII; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR   InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004641; RNase_HIII.
DR   InterPro; IPR024568; RNase_HIII_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012295; TBP_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10954; PTHR10954; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11858; DUF3378; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037748; RnhC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00716; rnhC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..301
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease HIII"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000117705"
FT   DOMAIN          82..299
FT                   /note="RNase H type-2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00053"
SQ   SEQUENCE   301 AA;  33337 MW;  AD4F4C43D3866218 CRC64;
     METIVVKIEE GQQNALQNKL KPYQISQNNP HVAFAARYKA VTCLLYRSGK LVLQGNLASQ
     IAQELGFQTE EKTDKIKLGQ NYPLIGSDEV GNGSYFGGLA VVASFVKPED HDYLKQLGVD
     DSKSLTDHKI RQIAPLLEEK IPHKSLLLTP QKYNTLVGKG KAYNAVSVKV ALHNQAIFLL
     LQQKVIPERI IIDAFTSHSN YLKHLKTEKN QFTEAITLIE KAESQFLAVA VSSIIARNLF
     LENLDNLSNE LGYQLPSGAG SKSDQVASQL LEAYGMKALE YSAKIHFANT QKAIALAKRK
     D