RNH_BUCAP
ID RNH_BUCAP Reviewed; 161 AA.
AC Q08885;
DT 01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1994, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease H;
DE Short=RNase H;
DE EC=3.1.26.4;
GN Name=rnhA; Synonyms=rnh; OrderedLocusNames=BUsg_239;
OS Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Schizaphis graminum (strain Sg).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=198804;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=7507875; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(93)90003-l;
RA Munson M.A., Baumann L., Baumann P.;
RT "Buchnera aphidicola (a prokaryotic endosymbiont of aphids) contains a
RT putative 16S rRNA operon unlinked to the 23S rRNA-encoding gene: sequence
RT determination, and promoter and terminator analysis.";
RL Gene 137:171-178(1993).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Sg;
RX PubMed=12089438; DOI=10.1126/science.1071278;
RA Tamas I., Klasson L., Canbaeck B., Naeslund A.K., Eriksson A.-S.,
RA Wernegreen J.J., Sandstroem J.P., Moran N.A., Andersson S.G.E.;
RT "50 million years of genomic stasis in endosymbiotic bacteria.";
RL Science 296:2376-2379(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. May bind a second metal ion at a
CC regulatory site, or after substrate binding. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase H family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; L18927; AAA17434.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE013218; AAM67798.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; I40593; I40593.
DR RefSeq; WP_011053765.1; NC_004061.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q08885; -.
DR SMR; Q08885; -.
DR STRING; 198804.BUsg_239; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM67798; AAM67798; BUsg_239.
DR KEGG; bas:BUsg_239; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0328; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030894_6_0_6; -.
DR OMA; MQEIEIF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1953872at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000416; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09278; RNase_HI_prokaryote_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00042; RNase_H; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002156; RNaseH_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022892; RNaseHI.
DR Pfam; PF00075; RNase_H; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50879; RNASE_H_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease.
FT CHAIN 1..161
FT /note="Ribonuclease H"
FT /id="PRO_0000195367"
FT DOMAIN 1..142
FT /note="RNase H type-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00408"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 48
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 161 AA; 18734 MW; 92EAAD0D17591872 CRC64;
MLKLVKMFSD GSCLGNPGSG GYGTILRYKL HEKILTSGFF LTTNNRMELM GVICGLESLK
ESCIVEITID SQYVKQGITN WIATWEKKKW KTTKKKLIKN LDLWLRINAV IKNHHITWFW
VKAHMGHLEN ERCDKIARQS AQSPSVKDFF YENNFYQNKN L
