RNH_CYAP4
ID RNH_CYAP4 Reviewed; 157 AA.
AC B8HPS9;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 59.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease H {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
DE Short=RNase H {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
DE EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
GN Name=rnhA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Cyan7425_3313;
OS Cyanothece sp. (strain PCC 7425 / ATCC 29141).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Oscillatoriophycideae; Oscillatoriales;
OC Cyanothecaceae; Cyanothece; unclassified Cyanothece.
OX NCBI_TaxID=395961;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 7425 / ATCC 29141;
RX PubMed=21972240; DOI=10.1128/mbio.00214-11;
RA Bandyopadhyay A., Elvitigala T., Welsh E., Stockel J., Liberton M., Min H.,
RA Sherman L.A., Pakrasi H.B.;
RT "Novel metabolic attributes of the genus Cyanothece, comprising a group of
RT unicellular nitrogen-fixing Cyanobacteria.";
RL MBio 2:E214-E214(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. May bind a second metal ion at a
CC regulatory site, or after substrate binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00042};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase H family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00042}.
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DR EMBL; CP001344; ACL45638.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012628699.1; NC_011884.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8HPS9; -.
DR SMR; B8HPS9; -.
DR STRING; 395961.Cyan7425_3313; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACL45638; ACL45638; Cyan7425_3313.
DR KEGG; cyn:Cyan7425_3313; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0328; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030894_6_0_3; -.
DR OMA; MQEIEIF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1985371at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09278; RNase_HI_prokaryote_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00042; RNase_H; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002156; RNaseH_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022892; RNaseHI.
DR Pfam; PF00075; RNase_H; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50879; RNASE_H_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease.
FT CHAIN 1..157
FT /note="Ribonuclease H"
FT /id="PRO_1000202137"
FT DOMAIN 2..145
FT /note="RNase H type-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00408"
FT BINDING 11
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042"
FT BINDING 11
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042"
FT BINDING 50
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042"
FT BINDING 74
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042"
SQ SEQUENCE 157 AA; 17052 MW; 0A01327F3CBDA0A7 CRC64;
MNAEISKIYT DGACSGNPGP GGWGVVVYFG DGSVHEMGGA AAATTNNRME MQAAIAALEF
CQAAGHPPVI LYTDSEYVKK GITEWLPGWK RKGWKTAQGK PVLNQDLWQV LDQLNTKSVN
WQYVRGHSGN AGNERCDAIA RAFAAGRQPE LRQSRDL
