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RNH_HELPH
ID   RNH_HELPH               Reviewed;         143 AA.
AC   Q1CTK9;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease H {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
DE            Short=RNase H {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
DE            EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
GN   Name=rnhA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042}; OrderedLocusNames=HPAG1_0646;
OS   Helicobacter pylori (strain HPAG1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=357544;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HPAG1;
RX   PubMed=16788065; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0603784103;
RA   Oh J.D., Kling-Baeckhed H., Giannakis M., Xu J., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A.,
RA   Cordum H.S., Wang C., Elliott G., Edwards J., Mardis E.R., Engstrand L.G.,
RA   Gordon J.I.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of a chronic atrophic gastritis Helicobacter
RT   pylori strain: evolution during disease progression.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:9999-10004(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC       hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. May bind a second metal ion at a
CC       regulatory site, or after substrate binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00042};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase H family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00042}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000241; ABF84713.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001155449.1; NC_008086.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1CTK9; -.
DR   SMR; Q1CTK9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABF84713; ABF84713; HPAG1_0646.
DR   KEGG; hpa:HPAG1_0646; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030894_6_0_7; -.
DR   OMA; MQEIEIF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1953872at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008835; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd09278; RNase_HI_prokaryote_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00042; RNase_H; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002156; RNaseH_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022892; RNaseHI.
DR   Pfam; PF00075; RNase_H; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50879; RNASE_H_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease.
FT   CHAIN           1..143
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease H"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000332613"
FT   DOMAIN          1..136
FT                   /note="RNase H type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00408"
FT   BINDING         9
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042"
FT   BINDING         9
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042"
SQ   SEQUENCE   143 AA;  16346 MW;  ADA8CF1196265053 CRC64;
     MQEIEIFCDG SSLGNPGPGG YAAILRYKDK EKTISGGEEF TTNNRMELRA LNEALKILKR
     PCRITLYSDS QYVCQAINVW LVNWQKKNFS KVKNVDLWKE FLKVSKGHLI MAVWIKGHNG
     HAENERCDSL AKLEAQKRTK TIT
 
 
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