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RNJ_HELP8
ID   RNJ_HELP8               Reviewed;         691 AA.
AC   B9XZG7;
DT   03-SEP-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-APR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 42.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease J {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01491};
DE            EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01491};
GN   Name=rnaJ; ORFNames=HPB128_16g80;
OS   Helicobacter pylori (strain B128).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=544406;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=B128;
RX   PubMed=19123947; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-3;
RA   McClain M.S., Shaffer C.L., Israel D.A., Peek R.M. Jr., Cover T.L.;
RT   "Genome sequence analysis of Helicobacter pylori strains associated with
RT   gastric ulceration and gastric cancer.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:3-3(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION AS AN RNASE, INTERACTION WITH RHPA, SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   DOMAIN, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=B128;
RX   PubMed=23093592; DOI=10.1093/nar/gks945;
RA   Redko Y., Aubert S., Stachowicz A., Lenormand P., Namane A., Darfeuille F.,
RA   Thibonnier M., De Reuse H.;
RT   "A minimal bacterial RNase J-based degradosome is associated with
RT   translating ribosomes.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 41:288-301(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: An RNase that has 5'-3' exonuclease and possibly
CC       endoonuclease activity. Degrades 5'-monophosphorylated ssRNA and dsRNA,
CC       considerably more active on ssRNA. Association with RhpA significantly
CC       increases the dsRNase activity. Stimulates ATPase activity of RNA
CC       helicase RhpA. Involved in stabilization of mRNA but apparently not
CC       rRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23093592}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01491};
CC       Note=Binds up to 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. It is not clear if Zn(2+)
CC       or Mg(2+) is physiologically important. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01491};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity). Interacts with RNA helicase RphA,
CC       might be a member of a minimal RNA degradosome complex. {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23093592}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01491,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23093592}. Note=The RNaseJ-RhpA complex co-localizes
CC       with 70S ribosomes and polysomes; remains associated with ribosomes in
CC       the absence of RhpA.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The first 132 residues are not conserved outside of
CC       Helicobacter. Important for protein stability; a depletion mutant
CC       expressing this truncated protein accumulates more ureI mRNA than a
CC       depletion mutant able to express low levels of wild-type protein. The
CC       trunated protein still stimulates ATPase activity of RNA helicase RhpA.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23093592}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Essential, it cannot be disrupted. Depletion
CC       experiments show only slightly retarded growth with an increase in
CC       levels of at least 1 mRNA (ureI). RhpA remains associated with the
CC       ribosomes and polysomes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23093592}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily. RNA-
CC       metabolizing metallo-beta-lactamase-like family. Bacterial RNase J
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01491}.
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DR   EMBL; ABSY01000006; EEC24876.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000131608.1; NZ_CP024951.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B9XZG7; -.
DR   SMR; B9XZG7; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004534; F:5'-3' exoribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004521; F:endoribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10710; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.15.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01491; RNase_J_bact; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001279; Metallo-B-lactamas.
DR   InterPro; IPR036866; RibonucZ/Hydroxyglut_hydro.
DR   InterPro; IPR011108; RMMBL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004613; RNase_J.
DR   InterPro; IPR042173; RNase_J_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR030854; RNase_J_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR041636; RNase_J_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001587; RNase_J_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00753; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07521; RMMBL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17770; RNase_J_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00849; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56281; SSF56281; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00649; MG423; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01292; UPF0036; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Metal-binding;
KW   mRNA processing; Nuclease; RNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..691
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease J"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000430113"
FT   REGION          1..132
FT                   /note="Loss of region decreases protein stability, still
FT                   able to interact with RhpA, but has decreased RNase
FT                   activity even on ssRNA"
FT   REGION          1..89
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..16
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        17..56
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        57..79
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         208
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01491"
FT   BINDING         210
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01491"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01491"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01491"
FT   BINDING         277
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01491"
FT   BINDING         299
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01491"
FT   BINDING         299
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01491"
FT   BINDING         500..504
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01491"
FT   BINDING         526
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01491"
SQ   SEQUENCE   691 AA;  77608 MW;  3FDAE97031793208 CRC64;
     MTDNNHYENN ESNENSSENS KVDEARAGAF ERFTNRKKRF RENAQKNGES SHHEAPSHHK
     KEHRPNKKPN NHHKQKHAKT RNYAKEELDS NKVEGVTEIL HVNERGTLGF HKELKKGVET
     NNKIQVEHLN PHYKMNLNSK ASVKITPLGG LGEIGGNMMV IETPKSAIVI DAGMSFPKEG
     LFGVDILIPD FSYLHQIKDK IAGIIITHAH EDHIGATPYL FKELQFPLYG TPLSLGLIGS
     KFDEHGLKKY RSYFKIVEKR CPISVGEFII EWIHITHSII DSSALAIQTK AGTIIHTGDF
     KIDHTPVDNL PTDLYRLAHY GEKGVMLLLS DSTNSHKSGT TPSESTIAPA FDTLFKEAQG
     RVIMSTFSSN IHRVYQAIQY GIKYNRKIAV IGRSMEKNLD IARELGYIHL PYQSFIEANE
     VAKYPDNEVL IVTTGSQGET MSALYRMATD EHRHISIKPN DLVIISAKAI PGNEASVSAV
     LNFLIKKEAK VAYQEFDNIH VSGHAAQEEQ KLMLRLIKPK FFLPVHGEYN HVARHKQTAI
     SCGVPEKNIY LMEDGDQVEV GPAFIKKVGT IKSGKSYVDN QSNLSIDTSI VQQREEVASA
     GVFAATIFVN KNKQALLESS QFSSLGLVGF KDEKHLIKEI QGGLEMLLKS SNAEILNNPK
     KLEDHTRNFI RKALFKKFRK YPAIICHAHS F
 
 
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