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RNMC_MOMCH
ID   RNMC_MOMCH              Reviewed;         191 AA.
AC   P23540;
DT   01-NOV-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1991, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease MC;
DE            Short=RNase MC;
DE            EC=4.6.1.19;
OS   Momordica charantia (Bitter gourd) (Balsam pear).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Cucurbitales; Cucurbitaceae; Momordiceae; Momordica.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3673;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC   TISSUE=Seed;
RX   PubMed=2060635; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(91)80675-s;
RA   Ide H., Kimura M., Arai M., Funatsu G.;
RT   "The complete amino acid sequence of ribonuclease from the seeds of bitter
RT   gourd (Momordica charantia).";
RL   FEBS Lett. 284:161-164(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   ERRATUM OF PUBMED:2060635.
RX   PubMed=1894001; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(91)80924-r;
RA   Ide H., Kimura M., Arai M., Funatsu G.;
RL   FEBS Lett. 289:126-126(1991).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleotidyl-ribonucleotide-RNA + H2O = a 3'-end 3'-
CC         phospho-ribonucleotide-RNA + a 5'-end dephospho-ribonucleoside-RNA +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68052, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10463, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:13936, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17355, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:83062, ChEBI:CHEBI:138284,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:173118; EC=4.6.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC         ProRule:PRU10045, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10046};
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Has a remarkably high specificity toward CPU, APU, and
CC       UPU.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase T2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   PIR; S17505; S17505.
DR   PDB; 1BK7; X-ray; 1.75 A; A=1-191.
DR   PDB; 1J1F; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=1-191.
DR   PDB; 1J1G; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=2-191.
DR   PDB; 1UCA; X-ray; 1.48 A; A=1-191.
DR   PDB; 1UCC; X-ray; 1.77 A; A=1-191.
DR   PDB; 1UCD; X-ray; 1.30 A; A=1-191.
DR   PDB; 1UCG; X-ray; 1.65 A; A/B=2-191.
DR   PDB; 1V9H; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=1-191.
DR   PDBsum; 1BK7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1J1F; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1J1G; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1UCA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1UCC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1UCD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1UCG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1V9H; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P23540; -.
DR   SMR; P23540; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.6.1.19; 3398.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P23540; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000504603; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0033897; F:ribonuclease T2 activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd01061; RNase_T2_euk; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.730.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033697; Ribonuclease_T2_eukaryotic.
DR   InterPro; IPR001568; RNase_T2-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036430; RNase_T2-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018188; RNase_T2_His_AS_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033130; RNase_T2_His_AS_2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11240; PTHR11240; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00445; Ribonuclease_T2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55895; SSF55895; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00530; RNASE_T2_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00531; RNASE_T2_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Endonuclease;
KW   Hydrolase; Lyase; Nuclease; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..191
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease MC"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000206508"
FT   ACT_SITE        34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        48..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        152..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   STRAND          3..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   HELIX           11..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   HELIX           24..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   STRAND          32..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   HELIX           56..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   HELIX           63..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   STRAND          73..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   HELIX           78..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   HELIX           90..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   TURN            94..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   HELIX           99..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   HELIX           115..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   HELIX           120..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   STRAND          127..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   HELIX           133..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   STRAND          149..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   TURN            156..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   STRAND          161..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   STRAND          174..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
FT   STRAND          187..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UCD"
SQ   SEQUENCE   191 AA;  21260 MW;  A67958CB471DC7D2 CRC64;
     FDSFWFVQQW PPAVCSFQKS GSCPGSGLRT FTIHGLWPQG SGTSLTNCPQ GSPFDITKIS
     HLQSQLNTLW PNVLRANNQQ FWSHEWTKHG TCSESTFNQA AYFKLAVDMR NNYDIIGALR
     PHAAGPNGRT KSRQAIKGFL KAKFGKFPGL RCRTDPQTKV SYLVQVVACF AQDGSTLIDC
     TRDTCGANFI F
 
 
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