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RNM_SALTY
ID   RNM_SALTY               Reviewed;         293 AA.
AC   O54453;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2002, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=5'-3' exoribonuclease Rnm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P77766};
DE            EC=3.1.13.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P77766};
DE   AltName: Full=3',5'-nucleotide bisphosphate phosphatase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P77766};
DE            EC=3.1.3.97 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P77766};
DE   AltName: Full=RNase AM {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P77766};
GN   Name=rnm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P77766};
GN   Synonyms=trpH {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAB93886.1};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=STM1721 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAL20639.1};
OS   Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Yang W., Bai Q., Skrypka I., Zhao G., Somerville R.L.;
RT   "The 5'-upstream regions of the trp operons of Escherichia coli and
RT   Salmonella typhimurium contain divergently oriented, TrpR-controlled
RT   transcriptional units.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX   PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA   Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA   Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA   Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL   Nature 413:852-856(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Exoribonuclease that catalyzes the last steps of 5S, 16S and
CC       23S rRNA 5'-end maturation. Removes 3 nucleotides (nt) from the 5' end
CC       of 5S, 16S and 23S rRNA precursors to generate the mature 5' ends. 5S
CC       and 23S rRNA maturation occurs more efficiently and accurately on
CC       ribosomal particles as compared to free RNA. Efficiently catalyzes the
CC       hydrolysis of the 3'-phosphate from 3',5'-bis-phosphonucleotides as
CC       well as the successive hydrolysis of 5'-phosphomononucleotides from the
CC       5'-end of short pieces of RNA and DNA, with no specificity toward the
CC       identity of the nucleotide base. Is more efficient at hydrolyzing RNA
CC       oligonucleotides than DNA oligonucleotides. This enzyme can also
CC       hydrolyze annealed DNA duplexes, albeit at a catalytic efficiency lower
CC       than that of the corresponding single-stranded oligonucleotides.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P77766}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 3',5'-bisphosphate + H2O = a ribonucleoside
CC         5'-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58043, ChEBI:CHEBI:83402; EC=3.1.3.97;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P77766};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P77766};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PHP family. TrpH/YciV subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAB93886.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U92714; AAB93886.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE006468; AAL20639.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_460680.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000500442.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O54453; -.
DR   SMR; O54453; -.
DR   STRING; 99287.STM1721; -.
DR   PaxDb; O54453; -.
DR   DNASU; 1253240; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL20639; AAL20639; STM1721.
DR   GeneID; 1253240; -.
DR   KEGG; stm:STM1721; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.1818; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_067347_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; CTWGGAT; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O54453; -.
DR   BioCyc; SENT99287:STM1721-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0097657; F:3',5'-nucleotide bisphosphate phosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0035312; F:5'-3' exodeoxyribonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004534; F:5'-3' exoribonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR004013; PHP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003141; Pol/His_phosphatase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR016195; Pol/histidinol_Pase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF02811; PHP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00481; POLIIIAc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89550; SSF89550; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; rRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..293
FT                   /note="5'-3' exoribonuclease Rnm"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000065640"
FT   BINDING         17
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7NXD4"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7NXD4"
FT   BINDING         24
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7NXD4"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7NXD4"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7NXD4"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7NXD4"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7NXD4"
FT   BINDING         202
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7NXD4"
FT   BINDING         259
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7NXD4"
FT   BINDING         261
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7NXD4"
SQ   SEQUENCE   293 AA;  32396 MW;  BBDAFC33743B4FF4 CRC64;
     MGAALSDTNY AVIYDLHSHT TASDGLLTPE TLVHRAVEMR VGTLAITDHD TTAAIPAARE
     EISRSGLALN LIPGVEISTV WENHEIHIVG LNIDIAHPAM RDFLAQQTER RQARGRLIAE
     RLEKAHIPGA WEGALRLANG GAVTRGHFAR FLVECGKAAT MADVFKKYLA RGKTGYVPPQ
     WCTIEQAIDV IHHSGGKAVL AHPGRYDLSA KWLKRLVAHF ADHHGDAMEV AQCQQSPNER
     TQLATLARQH HLWASLGSDF HQPCPWIELG RKLWLPAGVE GVWQTWEQPQ ISQ
 
 
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