RNPA_MYCGE
ID RNPA_MYCGE Reviewed; 128 AA.
AC P47703;
DT 01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease P protein component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE Short=RNase P protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE Short=RNaseP protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE EC=3.1.26.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE AltName: Full=Protein C5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN Name=rnpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}; OrderedLocusNames=MG465;
OS Mycoplasma genitalium (strain ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37)
OS (Mycoplasmoides genitalium).
OC Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Mycoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243273;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37;
RX PubMed=7569993; DOI=10.1126/science.270.5235.397;
RA Fraser C.M., Gocayne J.D., White O., Adams M.D., Clayton R.A.,
RA Fleischmann R.D., Bult C.J., Kerlavage A.R., Sutton G.G., Kelley J.M.,
RA Fritchman J.L., Weidman J.F., Small K.V., Sandusky M., Fuhrmann J.L.,
RA Nguyen D.T., Utterback T.R., Saudek D.M., Phillips C.A., Merrick J.M.,
RA Tomb J.-F., Dougherty B.A., Bott K.F., Hu P.-C., Lucier T.S.,
RA Peterson S.N., Smith H.O., Hutchison C.A. III, Venter J.C.;
RT "The minimal gene complement of Mycoplasma genitalium.";
RL Science 270:397-403(1995).
CC -!- FUNCTION: RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from
CC pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other
CC RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an
CC auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader
CC sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5'-extranucleotides
CC from tRNA precursor.; EC=3.1.26.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00227};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Consists of a catalytic RNA component (M1 or rnpB) and a
CC protein subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RnpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00227}.
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DR EMBL; L43967; AAC72485.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; D64251; D64251.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P47703; -.
DR SMR; P47703; -.
DR STRING; 243273.MG_465; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC72485; AAC72485; MG_465.
DR KEGG; mge:MG_465; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0594; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_117179_7_0_14; -.
DR OMA; NYVIYAE; -.
DR BRENDA; 3.1.26.5; 3528.
DR Proteomes; UP000000807; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030677; C:ribonuclease P complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042781; F:3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004526; F:ribonuclease P activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034414; P:tRNA 3'-trailer cleavage, endonucleolytic; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0001682; P:tRNA 5'-leader removal; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00227; RNase_P; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR InterPro; IPR000100; RNase_P.
DR InterPro; IPR020539; RNase_P_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR33992; PTHR33992; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00825; Ribonuclease_P; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00188; rnpA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00648; RIBONUCLEASE_P; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Nuclease; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..128
FT /note="Ribonuclease P protein component"
FT /id="PRO_0000198486"
SQ SEQUENCE 128 AA; 15178 MW; A8CA9F8C8E676A16 CRC64;
MLNSRFPVSV KKSHSLRERK VFTTILQSKT RFFGTFINAY FIKNNHSTWR VAISIAKTKY
KLAVQRNLIK RQIRSIFQQI SNNLEPWDIL VIVNKGFIEL TFKEKQKLFL QLLKRIKEVD
AYQTSANK
