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RNPA_MYCTU
ID   RNPA_MYCTU              Reviewed;         116 AA.
AC   P9WGZ3; L0TFN5; O53601; P0A5X8; Q50789;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 47.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease P protein component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNase P protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNaseP protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            EC=3.1.26.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein C5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN   Name=rnpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}; OrderedLocusNames=Rv3923c;
GN   ORFNames=MTV028.14c;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=8733228; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1996.tb02617.x;
RA   Salazar L., Fsihi H., De Rossi E., Riccardi G., Rios C., Cole S.T.,
RA   Takiff H.E.;
RT   "Organization of the origins of replication of the chromosomes of
RT   Mycobacterium smegmatis, Mycobacterium leprae and Mycobacterium
RT   tuberculosis and isolation of a functional origin from M. smegmatis.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 20:283-293(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION AS A DRUG TARGET [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19099550; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-2-109;
RA   Raman K., Yeturu K., Chandra N.;
RT   "targetTB: a target identification pipeline for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT   through an interactome, reactome and genome-scale structural analysis.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 2:109-109(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from
CC       pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other
CC       RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an
CC       auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader
CC       sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5'-extranucleotides
CC         from tRNA precursor.; EC=3.1.26.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00227};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Consists of a catalytic RNA component (M1 or rnpB) and a
CC       protein subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Was identified as a high-confidence drug target.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RnpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CCP46752.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; X92504; CAA63255.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP46752.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C70852; C70852.
DR   RefSeq; NP_218440.3; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003899767.1; NC_018143.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WGZ3; -.
DR   SMR; P9WGZ3; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv3923c; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WGZ3; -.
DR   DNASU; 886248; -.
DR   GeneID; 886248; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv3923c; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83332.12.peg.4373; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv3923c; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0594; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; THHVVIR; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.1.26.5; 3445.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030677; C:ribonuclease P complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042781; F:3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004526; F:ribonuclease P activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0034414; P:tRNA 3'-trailer cleavage, endonucleolytic; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001682; P:tRNA 5'-leader removal; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00227; RNase_P; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   InterPro; IPR000100; RNase_P.
DR   InterPro; IPR020539; RNase_P_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33992; PTHR33992; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00825; Ribonuclease_P; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00188; rnpA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00648; RIBONUCLEASE_P; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Nuclease; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..116
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease P protein component"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000198494"
SQ   SEQUENCE   116 AA;  13072 MW;  923AD292C193415C CRC64;
     MLRARNRMRR SADFETTVKH GMRTVRSDMV VYWWRGSGGG PRVGLIIAKS VGSAVERHRV
     ARRLRHVAGS IVKELHPSDH VVIRALPSSR HVSSARLEQQ LRCGLRRAVE LAGSDR
 
 
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