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RNPA_SHIDS
ID   RNPA_SHIDS              Reviewed;         119 AA.
AC   Q329B4;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease P protein component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNase P protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNaseP protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            EC=3.1.26.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein C5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN   Name=rnpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}; OrderedLocusNames=SDY_4186;
OS   Shigella dysenteriae serotype 1 (strain Sd197).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=300267;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sd197;
RX   PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA   Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA   Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA   Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA   Jin Q.;
RT   "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT   bacillary dysentery.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from
CC       pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other
CC       RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an
CC       auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader
CC       sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5'-extranucleotides
CC         from tRNA precursor.; EC=3.1.26.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00227};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Consists of a catalytic RNA component (M1 or rnpB) and a
CC       protein subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RnpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00227}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000034; ABB64091.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000239730.1; NC_007606.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_405582.1; NC_007606.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q329B4; -.
DR   SMR; Q329B4; -.
DR   STRING; 300267.SDY_4186; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB64091; ABB64091; SDY_4186.
DR   GeneID; 67417694; -.
DR   KEGG; sdy:SDY_4186; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|300267.13.peg.4924; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_117179_11_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; LHQHELP; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002716; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004526; F:ribonuclease P activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0001682; P:tRNA 5'-leader removal; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00227; RNase_P; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   InterPro; IPR000100; RNase_P.
DR   InterPro; IPR020539; RNase_P_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33992; PTHR33992; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00825; Ribonuclease_P; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00188; rnpA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00648; RIBONUCLEASE_P; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Nuclease; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..119
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease P protein component"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000021466"
SQ   SEQUENCE   119 AA;  13789 MW;  449D9EDACA1C6240 CRC64;
     MVKLAFPREL RLLTPSQFTF VFQQPQRAGT PQITILGRLN SLGHPRIGLT VAKKNVRRAH
     ERNRIKRLTR ESFRLRQHEL PAMDFVVVAK KGVADLDNRA LSEALEKLWR RHCRLARGS
 
 
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