RNPA_STRCO
ID RNPA_STRCO Reviewed; 123 AA.
AC P48206;
DT 01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 114.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease P protein component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE Short=RNase P protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE Short=RNaseP protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE EC=3.1.26.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE AltName: Full=Protein C5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN Name=rnpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}; OrderedLocusNames=SCO3881;
GN ORFNames=STH24.03;
OS Streptomyces coelicolor (strain ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC Streptomyces; Streptomyces albidoflavus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=100226;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=A3(2) / NRRL B-16638;
RX PubMed=1577691; DOI=10.1128/jb.174.10.3220-3226.1992;
RA Calcutt M.J., Schmidt F.J.;
RT "Conserved gene arrangement in the origin region of the Streptomyces
RT coelicolor chromosome.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 174:3220-3226(1992).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX PubMed=12000953; DOI=10.1038/417141a;
RA Bentley S.D., Chater K.F., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Challis G.L.,
RA Thomson N.R., James K.D., Harris D.E., Quail M.A., Kieser H., Harper D.,
RA Bateman A., Brown S., Chandra G., Chen C.W., Collins M., Cronin A.,
RA Fraser A., Goble A., Hidalgo J., Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huang C.-H.,
RA Kieser T., Larke L., Murphy L.D., Oliver K., O'Neil S., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M., Rutter S., Seeger K., Saunders D.,
RA Sharp S., Squares R., Squares S., Taylor K., Warren T., Wietzorrek A.,
RA Woodward J.R., Barrell B.G., Parkhill J., Hopwood D.A.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the model actinomycete Streptomyces coelicolor
RT A3(2).";
RL Nature 417:141-147(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from
CC pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other
CC RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an
CC auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader
CC sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5'-extranucleotides
CC from tRNA precursor.; EC=3.1.26.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00227};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Consists of a catalytic RNA component (M1 or rnpB) and a
CC protein subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RnpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00227}.
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DR EMBL; AF187159; AAA26732.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL939118; CAB42696.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; D41870; D41870.
DR RefSeq; NP_628067.1; NC_003888.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_011029288.1; NZ_VNID01000003.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P48206; -.
DR SMR; P48206; -.
DR STRING; 100226.SCO3881; -.
DR GeneID; 1099317; -.
DR KEGG; sco:SCO3881; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|100226.15.peg.3954; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0594; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_117179_4_1_11; -.
DR InParanoid; P48206; -.
DR OMA; THHVVIR; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001973; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030677; C:ribonuclease P complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042781; F:3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004526; F:ribonuclease P activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034414; P:tRNA 3'-trailer cleavage, endonucleolytic; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0001682; P:tRNA 5'-leader removal; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00227; RNase_P; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR InterPro; IPR000100; RNase_P.
DR InterPro; IPR020539; RNase_P_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR33992; PTHR33992; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00825; Ribonuclease_P; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00188; rnpA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00648; RIBONUCLEASE_P; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Nuclease; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..123
FT /note="Ribonuclease P protein component"
FT /id="PRO_0000198538"
SQ SEQUENCE 123 AA; 13320 MW; 0D4D4E26A20B6C39 CRC64;
MLPTENRLRR REDFATAVRR GRRVGRSTLV VHLRSGATDP HAPGESAPRT RAGFVVSKAV
GVAVVRNKVK RRLRHLMRDR IDLLPPGSLV VVRALPGAGD ADHAQLARDL DAALARLLGG
GAR
