RNPA_STRPN
ID RNPA_STRPN Reviewed; 123 AA.
AC Q97NI5;
DT 27-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease P protein component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE Short=RNase P protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE Short=RNaseP protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE EC=3.1.26.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE AltName: Full=Protein C5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN Name=rnpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}; OrderedLocusNames=SP_2042;
OS Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (strain ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=170187;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4;
RX PubMed=11463916; DOI=10.1126/science.1061217;
RA Tettelin H., Nelson K.E., Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Read T.D.,
RA Peterson S.N., Heidelberg J.F., DeBoy R.T., Haft D.H., Dodson R.J.,
RA Durkin A.S., Gwinn M.L., Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Peterson J.D.,
RA Umayam L.A., White O., Salzberg S.L., Lewis M.R., Radune D.,
RA Holtzapple E.K., Khouri H.M., Wolf A.M., Utterback T.R., Hansen C.L.,
RA McDonald L.A., Feldblyum T.V., Angiuoli S.V., Dickinson T., Hickey E.K.,
RA Holt I.E., Loftus B.J., Yang F., Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Dougherty B.A.,
RA Morrison D.A., Hollingshead S.K., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of a virulent isolate of Streptococcus
RT pneumoniae.";
RL Science 293:498-506(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from
CC pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other
CC RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an
CC auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader
CC sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5'-extranucleotides
CC from tRNA precursor.; EC=3.1.26.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00227};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Consists of a catalytic RNA component (M1 or rnpB) and a
CC protein subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RnpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00227}.
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DR EMBL; AE005672; AAK76107.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B95239; B95239.
DR RefSeq; WP_000739253.1; NZ_AKVY01000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q97NI5; -.
DR SMR; Q97NI5; -.
DR STRING; 170187.SP_2042; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK76107; AAK76107; SP_2042.
DR KEGG; spn:SP_2042; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0594; Bacteria.
DR OMA; PEQKHFR; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q97NI5; -.
DR BioCyc; SPNE170187:G1FZB-2112-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000585; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004526; F:ribonuclease P activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0001682; P:tRNA 5'-leader removal; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00227; RNase_P; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR InterPro; IPR000100; RNase_P.
DR InterPro; IPR020539; RNase_P_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR33992; PTHR33992; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00825; Ribonuclease_P; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00188; rnpA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00648; RIBONUCLEASE_P; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Nuclease; RNA-binding; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..123
FT /note="Ribonuclease P protein component"
FT /id="PRO_0000198540"
SQ SEQUENCE 123 AA; 14300 MW; 88B2B8587DD14DCC CRC64;
MKKNFRVKRE KDFKAIFKEG TSFANRKFVV YQLENQKNRF RVGLSVSKKL GNAVTRNQIK
RRIRHIIQNA KGSLVEDVDF VVIARKGVET LGYAEMEKNL LHVLKLSKIY REGNGSEKET
KVD