ID   RNPH_BRUSU              Reviewed;         238 AA.
AC   Q8G2Y5; G0KBE6;
DT   07-NOV-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease PH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE            Short=RNase PH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE            EC=2.7.7.56 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
GN   Name=rph {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BR0173, BS1330_I0173;
OS   Brucella suis biovar 1 (strain 1330).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Brucellaceae; Brucella/Ochrobactrum group; Brucella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=204722;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1330;
RX   PubMed=12271122; DOI=10.1073/pnas.192319099;
RA   Paulsen I.T., Seshadri R., Nelson K.E., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA   Read T.D., Dodson R.J., Umayam L.A., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R.,
RA   Nelson W.C., Ayodeji B., Kraul M., Shetty J., Malek J.A., Van Aken S.E.,
RA   Riedmuller S., Tettelin H., Gill S.R., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Hoover D.L., Lindler L.E., Halling S.M., Boyle S.M., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "The Brucella suis genome reveals fundamental similarities between animal
RT   and plant pathogens and symbionts.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:13148-13153(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1330;
RX   PubMed=22038969; DOI=10.1128/jb.06181-11;
RA   Tae H., Shallom S., Settlage R., Preston D., Adams L.G., Garner H.R.;
RT   "Revised genome sequence of Brucella suis 1330.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:6410-6410(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorolytic 3'-5' exoribonuclease that plays an important
CC       role in tRNA 3'-end maturation. Removes nucleotide residues following
CC       the 3'-CCA terminus of tRNAs; can also add nucleotides to the ends of
CC       RNA molecules by using nucleoside diphosphates as substrates, but this
CC       may not be physiologically important. Probably plays a role in
CC       initiation of 16S rRNA degradation (leading to ribosome degradation)
CC       during starvation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + tRNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         tRNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10628, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17343, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17344, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:173114;
CC         EC=2.7.7.56; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexameric ring arranged as a trimer of dimers.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase PH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00564}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014291; AAN29126.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002997; AEM17538.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_006191206.1; NZ_KN046804.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8G2Y5; -.
DR   SMR; Q8G2Y5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AEM17538; AEM17538; BS1330_I0173.
DR   GeneID; 45051314; -.
DR   KEGG; bms:BR0173; -.
DR   KEGG; bsi:BS1330_I0173; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|204722.21.peg.951; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_050858_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; KGKGQGW; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8G2Y5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007104; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-exoribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009022; F:tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016075; P:rRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd11362; RNase_PH_bact; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00564; RNase_PH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002381; RNase_PH_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR018336; RNase_PH_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01966; RNasePH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01277; RIBONUCLEASE_PH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding; rRNA processing; Transferase;
KW   tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..238
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease PH"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000139877"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /ligand_note="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
FT   BINDING         124..126
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /ligand_note="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
SQ   SEQUENCE   238 AA;  25941 MW;  2067397F991A8E91 CRC64;
     MRPSKRAADE MRAISFERGV SKHAEGSCLV KFGDTHVLCT ASLEEKVPGW MRNTGKGWVT
     AEYGMLPRST GERMRREAAA GKQGGRTQEI QRFIGRSLRA VVDMQALGEM QITVDCDVIQ
     ADGGTRTAAI TGGWVALHEC LRWMEARQMV RVEKVLKDHV AAISCGIYEG VPVLDLDYAE
     DSVAETDSNF VMTGKGGIVE IQGTAEGVPF SEEEFGALMK LARSGIDRLV SLQKMAVA