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RNPH_LEGPH
ID   RNPH_LEGPH              Reviewed;         235 AA.
AC   Q5ZTZ6;
DT   15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease PH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE            Short=RNase PH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE            EC=2.7.7.56 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
GN   Name=rph {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}; OrderedLocusNames=lpg2012;
OS   Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila (strain Philadelphia 1 / ATCC
OS   33152 / DSM 7513).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales;
OC   Legionellaceae; Legionella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272624;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Philadelphia 1 / ATCC 33152 / DSM 7513;
RX   PubMed=15448271; DOI=10.1126/science.1099776;
RA   Chien M., Morozova I., Shi S., Sheng H., Chen J., Gomez S.M., Asamani G.,
RA   Hill K., Nuara J., Feder M., Rineer J., Greenberg J.J., Steshenko V.,
RA   Park S.H., Zhao B., Teplitskaya E., Edwards J.R., Pampou S., Georghiou A.,
RA   Chou I.-C., Iannuccilli W., Ulz M.E., Kim D.H., Geringer-Sameth A.,
RA   Goldsberry C., Morozov P., Fischer S.G., Segal G., Qu X., Rzhetsky A.,
RA   Zhang P., Cayanis E., De Jong P.J., Ju J., Kalachikov S., Shuman H.A.,
RA   Russo J.J.;
RT   "The genomic sequence of the accidental pathogen Legionella pneumophila.";
RL   Science 305:1966-1968(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorolytic 3'-5' exoribonuclease that plays an important
CC       role in tRNA 3'-end maturation. Removes nucleotide residues following
CC       the 3'-CCA terminus of tRNAs; can also add nucleotides to the ends of
CC       RNA molecules by using nucleoside diphosphates as substrates, but this
CC       may not be physiologically important. Probably plays a role in
CC       initiation of 16S rRNA degradation (leading to ribosome degradation)
CC       during starvation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + tRNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         tRNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10628, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17343, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17344, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:173114;
CC         EC=2.7.7.56; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexameric ring arranged as a trimer of dimers.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase PH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00564}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017354; AAU28081.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010947728.1; NC_002942.5.
DR   RefSeq; YP_096028.1; NC_002942.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5ZTZ6; -.
DR   SMR; Q5ZTZ6; -.
DR   STRING; 272624.lpg2012; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q5ZTZ6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5ZTZ6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAU28081; AAU28081; lpg2012.
DR   GeneID; 66491144; -.
DR   KEGG; lpn:lpg2012; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272624.6.peg.2106; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0689; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_050858_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; KGKGQGW; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000609; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-exoribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009022; F:tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016075; P:rRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd11362; RNase_PH_bact; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00564; RNase_PH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002381; RNase_PH_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR018336; RNase_PH_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01966; RNasePH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01277; RIBONUCLEASE_PH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA-binding; rRNA processing;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..235
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease PH"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000139900"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /ligand_note="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
FT   BINDING         124..126
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /ligand_note="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
SQ   SEQUENCE   235 AA;  26110 MW;  B139F9AE430050CE CRC64;
     MRPSNREHDQ LRPVTITRNF TNYAEGSVLV EFGQTKVICN ASIVEGVPRF LKGKNQGWIT
     AEYGMLPRAT HSRTEREASK GKQGGRTLEI QRLIGRSLRA CIDLKVLGEN TITLDCDVIQ
     ADGGTRTAAI TGSCVAMRDA IHWMVQREKI KKMPAFNYVA AVSVGIYRGQ PVLDLDYAED
     VLAETDMNVV MNEQGHFIEV QGTAEDNSFN REQLNSMLSL AEIGIPQLIE IQKNA
 
 
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