RNPH_MYCS2
ID RNPH_MYCS2 Reviewed; 259 AA.
AC A0R1W8; I7G6A0;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease PH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE Short=RNase PH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE EC=2.7.7.56 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
GN Name=rph {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
GN OrderedLocusNames=MSMEG_4901, MSMEI_4774;
OS Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (strain ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155) (Mycobacterium
OS smegmatis).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycolicibacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=246196;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RA Fleischmann R.D., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Merkel J.S., Nelson W.C.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RL Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX PubMed=17295914; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-2-r20;
RA Deshayes C., Perrodou E., Gallien S., Euphrasie D., Schaeffer C.,
RA Van-Dorsselaer A., Poch O., Lecompte O., Reyrat J.-M.;
RT "Interrupted coding sequences in Mycobacterium smegmatis: authentic
RT mutations or sequencing errors?";
RL Genome Biol. 8:R20.1-R20.9(2007).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX PubMed=18955433; DOI=10.1101/gr.081901.108;
RA Gallien S., Perrodou E., Carapito C., Deshayes C., Reyrat J.-M.,
RA Van Dorsselaer A., Poch O., Schaeffer C., Lecompte O.;
RT "Ortho-proteogenomics: multiple proteomes investigation through orthology
RT and a new MS-based protocol.";
RL Genome Res. 19:128-135(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorolytic 3'-5' exoribonuclease that plays an important
CC role in tRNA 3'-end maturation. Removes nucleotide residues following
CC the 3'-CCA terminus of tRNAs; can also add nucleotides to the ends of
CC RNA molecules by using nucleoside diphosphates as substrates, but this
CC may not be physiologically important. Probably plays a role in
CC initiation of 16S rRNA degradation (leading to ribosome degradation)
CC during starvation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + tRNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC tRNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10628, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17343, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17344, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:173114;
CC EC=2.7.7.56; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexameric ring arranged as a trimer of dimers.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase PH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00564}.
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DR EMBL; CP000480; ABK70048.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP001663; AFP41222.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011730177.1; NZ_SIJM01000024.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_889156.1; NC_008596.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0R1W8; -.
DR SMR; A0R1W8; -.
DR STRING; 246196.MSMEI_4774; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABK70048; ABK70048; MSMEG_4901.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AFP41222; AFP41222; MSMEI_4774.
DR GeneID; 66736205; -.
DR KEGG; msg:MSMEI_4774; -.
DR KEGG; msm:MSMEG_4901; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|246196.19.peg.4782; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2123; Bacteria.
DR OMA; KGKGQGW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1824064at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000757; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000006158; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-exoribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009022; F:tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016075; P:rRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd11362; RNase_PH_bact; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00564; RNase_PH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002381; RNase_PH_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR018336; RNase_PH_CS.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01966; RNasePH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01277; RIBONUCLEASE_PH; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA-binding; rRNA processing;
KW Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..259
FT /note="Ribonuclease PH"
FT /id="PRO_1000024830"
FT BINDING 88
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /ligand_note="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
FT BINDING 126..128
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /ligand_note="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
SQ SEQUENCE 259 AA; 27384 MW; 0B705F2B90061CD2 CRC64;
MSRREDGRLD DELRPVVITR GFTSHPAGSV LVEFGQTRVM CTASVTEGVP RWRKGSGQGW
LTAEYAMLPA ATHDRSDRES VKGRIGGRTQ EISRLIGRSL RACIDLAALG ENTIAIDCDV
LQADGGTRTA AITGAYVALS DAVTWLAAAG RLSDPRPLSC AIAAVSVGVV DGRVRVDLPY
SEDSRAEVDM NVVATDTGTL VEIQGTGEGA TFPRSTLDKM LDAALGATEQ LFVLQREALD
APYPGVLPEG PAPKKAFGS
