RNPH_PARL1
ID RNPH_PARL1 Reviewed; 238 AA.
AC A7HZ45;
DT 26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease PH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE Short=RNase PH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE EC=2.7.7.56 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
GN Name=rph {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}; OrderedLocusNames=Plav_3580;
OS Parvibaculum lavamentivorans (strain DS-1 / DSM 13023 / NCIMB 13966).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Parvibaculaceae; Parvibaculum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=402881;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DS-1 / DSM 13023 / NCIMB 13966;
RX PubMed=22675581; DOI=10.4056/sigs.2215005;
RA Schleheck D., Weiss M., Pitluck S., Bruce D., Land M.L., Han S.,
RA Saunders E., Tapia R., Detter C., Brettin T., Han J., Woyke T., Goodwin L.,
RA Pennacchio L., Nolan M., Cook A.M., Kjelleberg S., Thomas T.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Parvibaculum lavamentivorans type strain (DS-
RT 1(T)).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 5:298-310(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorolytic 3'-5' exoribonuclease that plays an important
CC role in tRNA 3'-end maturation. Removes nucleotide residues following
CC the 3'-CCA terminus of tRNAs; can also add nucleotides to the ends of
CC RNA molecules by using nucleoside diphosphates as substrates, but this
CC may not be physiologically important. Probably plays a role in
CC initiation of 16S rRNA degradation (leading to ribosome degradation)
CC during starvation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + tRNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC tRNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10628, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17343, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17344, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:173114;
CC EC=2.7.7.56; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexameric ring arranged as a trimer of dimers.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase PH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00564}.
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DR EMBL; CP000774; ABS65178.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012112438.1; NC_009719.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7HZ45; -.
DR SMR; A7HZ45; -.
DR STRING; 402881.Plav_3580; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABS65178; ABS65178; Plav_3580.
DR KEGG; pla:Plav_3580; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0689; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_050858_0_0_5; -.
DR OMA; KGKGQGW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1824064at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006377; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-exoribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009022; F:tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016075; P:rRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd11362; RNase_PH_bact; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00564; RNase_PH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002381; RNase_PH_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR018336; RNase_PH_CS.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01966; RNasePH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01277; RIBONUCLEASE_PH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA-binding; rRNA processing;
KW Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..238
FT /note="Ribonuclease PH"
FT /id="PRO_1000072566"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /ligand_note="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
FT BINDING 124..126
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /ligand_note="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
SQ SEQUENCE 238 AA; 25773 MW; 9216B6AD4D576704 CRC64;
MRPSGRQPQE MRTVSFEPGV AKHAEGSCLV RFGDTHVLCT ASLEERVPPF LKGGGQGWVT
AEYGMLPRST HERMRREAAQ GKQSGRTQEI QRLVGRSLRS VVDLKALGER QISVDCDVLQ
ADGGTRTASI TGAWVALHQC IEWMRARSMI SAPVLKDHVA AISCGIYQGV PVVDLDYAED
STADTDANFV ITGKGGICEI QGTAEGEPFS DEEFLSLLAL AKTSIADLVR RQKEAVSA
