RNPH_RHIWR
ID RNPH_RHIWR Reviewed; 238 AA.
AC A5V3R9;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease PH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE Short=RNase PH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE EC=2.7.7.56 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
GN Name=rph {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}; OrderedLocusNames=Swit_0567;
OS Rhizorhabdus wittichii (strain DSM 6014 / CCUG 31198 / JCM 15750 / NBRC
OS 105917 / EY 4224 / RW1) (Sphingomonas wittichii).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC Sphingomonadaceae; Rhizorhabdus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=392499;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 6014 / CCUG 31198 / JCM 15750 / NBRC 105917 / EY 4224 / RW1;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T., Bruce D., Detter J.C.,
RA Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Kim E., Halden R.U., Miller T.R., Salzberg S.L., Eisen J.A.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Sphingomonas wittichii RW1.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorolytic 3'-5' exoribonuclease that plays an important
CC role in tRNA 3'-end maturation. Removes nucleotide residues following
CC the 3'-CCA terminus of tRNAs; can also add nucleotides to the ends of
CC RNA molecules by using nucleoside diphosphates as substrates, but this
CC may not be physiologically important. Probably plays a role in
CC initiation of 16S rRNA degradation (leading to ribosome degradation)
CC during starvation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + tRNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC tRNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10628, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17343, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17344, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:173114;
CC EC=2.7.7.56; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexameric ring arranged as a trimer of dimers.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase PH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00564}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000699; ABQ66935.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011951415.1; NC_009511.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5V3R9; -.
DR SMR; A5V3R9; -.
DR STRING; 392499.Swit_0567; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABQ66935; ABQ66935; Swit_0567.
DR KEGG; swi:Swit_0567; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0689; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_050858_0_0_5; -.
DR OMA; KGKGQGW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1824064at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001989; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-exoribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009022; F:tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016075; P:rRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd11362; RNase_PH_bact; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00564; RNase_PH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002381; RNase_PH_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR018336; RNase_PH_CS.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01966; RNasePH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01277; RIBONUCLEASE_PH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA-binding; rRNA processing;
KW Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..238
FT /note="Ribonuclease PH"
FT /id="PRO_1000024899"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /ligand_note="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
FT BINDING 124..126
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /ligand_note="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
SQ SEQUENCE 238 AA; 25308 MW; F9DD811D9C51E03C CRC64;
MRPSGRAPDQ MRAISIETGF TVHAEGSVLI SFGDTRVLVT ASVEEKVPPF LRGKGQGWVT
AEYGMLPRAT HTRGSREAAK GKQSGRTQEI QRLIGRSLRA VVDMAKLGER QIVIDCDVLQ
ADGGTRTASI SGGWVALRLA VDKLLASGAI AEDPITAQVA AISCGIHEGT PVLDLDYIED
SNAHADANFV LLDNGNIAEA QATAEGATYD EEALLRLLRL ARIGCGEIFA AQRKATGR
