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RNT_PSE14
ID   RNT_PSE14               Reviewed;         225 AA.
AC   Q48F11;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease T {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
DE            EC=3.1.13.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
DE   AltName: Full=Exoribonuclease T {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
DE            Short=RNase T {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
GN   Name=rnt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157}; OrderedLocusNames=PSPPH_3889;
OS   Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. phaseolicola (strain 1448A / Race 6)
OS   (Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola (strain 1448A / Race 6)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264730;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1448A / Race 6;
RX   PubMed=16159782; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.18.6488-6498.2005;
RA   Joardar V., Lindeberg M., Jackson R.W., Selengut J., Dodson R.,
RA   Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Gwinn Giglio M.,
RA   Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A., Crabtree J.,
RA   Creasy T., Davidsen T.M., Haft D.H., Zafar N., Zhou L., Halpin R.,
RA   Holley T., Khouri H.M., Feldblyum T.V., White O., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Chatterjee A.K., Cartinhour S., Schneider D., Mansfield J.W., Collmer A.,
RA   Buell R.;
RT   "Whole-genome sequence analysis of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola
RT   1448A reveals divergence among pathovars in genes involved in virulence and
RT   transposition.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:6488-6498(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Trims short 3' overhangs of a variety of RNA species, leaving
CC       a one or two nucleotide 3' overhang. Responsible for the end-turnover
CC       of tRNA: specifically removes the terminal AMP residue from uncharged
CC       tRNA (tRNA-C-C-A). Also appears to be involved in tRNA biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
CC       Note=Binds two Mg(2+) per subunit. The active form of the enzyme binds
CC       two Mg(2+) ions in its active site. The first Mg(2+) forms only one
CC       salt bridge with the protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase T family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00157}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000058; AAZ37049.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002554849.1; NC_005773.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q48F11; -.
DR   SMR; Q48F11; -.
DR   STRING; 264730.PSPPH_3889; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ37049; AAZ37049; PSPPH_3889.
DR   GeneID; 61871440; -.
DR   KEGG; psp:PSPPH_3889; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0847; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_082724_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; CYMVNHL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1985371at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000551; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016896; F:exoribonuclease activity, producing 5'-phosphomonoesters; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd06134; RNaseT; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00157; RNase_T; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013520; Exonuclease_RNaseT/DNA_pol3.
DR   InterPro; IPR005987; RNase_T.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30231:SF2; PTHR30231:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00929; RNase_T; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00479; EXOIII; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01298; RNaseT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..225
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease T"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000011402"
FT   DOMAIN          33..207
FT                   /note="Exonuclease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   REGION          1..21
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..16
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        194
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   BINDING         194
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   SITE            42
FT                   /note="Important for substrate binding and specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   SITE            90
FT                   /note="Important for substrate binding and specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   SITE            137
FT                   /note="Important for substrate binding and specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   SITE            159
FT                   /note="Important for substrate binding and specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
SQ   SEQUENCE   225 AA;  24617 MW;  D68BAAC8A7CE6DD9 CRC64;
     MSEDHFDDEH EGHGGGGGSR HPMAARFRGY LPVVVDVETG GFNSATDALL EIAAVTIGMD
     ERGFVFPEHT YFFRVEPFEG ANIEAAALEF TGIKLDHPLR MAVSEETAMN DIFRGVRKAL
     KANGCKRAVL VGHNASFDLG FVNAAVARMD MKRNPFHPFS SFDTATLAGL AYGQTVLAKA
     CQAAGIDFDG REAHSARYDT EKTAELFCGI VNRWKEMGGW EDFDD
 
 
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