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RNT_PSEF5
ID   RNT_PSEF5               Reviewed;         223 AA.
AC   Q4K746;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease T {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
DE            EC=3.1.13.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
DE   AltName: Full=Exoribonuclease T {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
DE            Short=RNase T {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
GN   Name=rnt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157}; OrderedLocusNames=PFL_4856;
OS   Pseudomonas fluorescens (strain ATCC BAA-477 / NRRL B-23932 / Pf-5).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=220664;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-477 / NRRL B-23932 / Pf-5;
RX   PubMed=15980861; DOI=10.1038/nbt1110;
RA   Paulsen I.T., Press C.M., Ravel J., Kobayashi D.Y., Myers G.S.A.,
RA   Mavrodi D.V., DeBoy R.T., Seshadri R., Ren Q., Madupu R., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Durkin A.S., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., Sullivan S.A., Rosovitz M.J.,
RA   Gwinn M.L., Zhou L., Schneider D.J., Cartinhour S.W., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Weidman J., Watkins K., Tran K., Khouri H., Pierson E.A., Pierson L.S. III,
RA   Thomashow L.S., Loper J.E.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the plant commensal Pseudomonas fluorescens
RT   Pf-5.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 23:873-878(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Trims short 3' overhangs of a variety of RNA species, leaving
CC       a one or two nucleotide 3' overhang. Responsible for the end-turnover
CC       of tRNA: specifically removes the terminal AMP residue from uncharged
CC       tRNA (tRNA-C-C-A). Also appears to be involved in tRNA biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
CC       Note=Binds two Mg(2+) per subunit. The active form of the enzyme binds
CC       two Mg(2+) ions in its active site. The first Mg(2+) forms only one
CC       salt bridge with the protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase T family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00157}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000076; AAY94086.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011063110.1; NC_004129.6.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4K746; -.
DR   SMR; Q4K746; -.
DR   STRING; 220664.PFL_4856; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q4K746; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAY94086; AAY94086; PFL_4856.
DR   KEGG; pfl:PFL_4856; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|220664.5.peg.4970; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0847; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_082724_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; CYMVNHL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1985371at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008540; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016896; F:exoribonuclease activity, producing 5'-phosphomonoesters; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd06134; RNaseT; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00157; RNase_T; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013520; Exonuclease_RNaseT/DNA_pol3.
DR   InterPro; IPR005987; RNase_T.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30231:SF2; PTHR30231:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00929; RNase_T; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00479; EXOIII; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01298; RNaseT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW   Reference proteome; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..223
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease T"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000011406"
FT   DOMAIN          31..205
FT                   /note="Exonuclease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   REGION          1..21
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        192
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   SITE            40
FT                   /note="Important for substrate binding and specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   SITE            88
FT                   /note="Important for substrate binding and specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   SITE            135
FT                   /note="Important for substrate binding and specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT   SITE            157
FT                   /note="Important for substrate binding and specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
SQ   SEQUENCE   223 AA;  24510 MW;  DDA71164F4314601 CRC64;
     MSDDHFDDEQ EGSSGGPRHP MAARFRGYLP VVVDVETGGF NSATDALLEI AATTIGMDEK
     GFVFPEHTYF FRVEPFEGAN IEAAALEFTG IKLDHPLRMA VSEETALTDI FRGVRKALKA
     NGCKRAILVG HNSSFDLGFL NAAVARLDMK RNPFHPFSSF DTATLAGLAY GQTVLAKACQ
     SADIDFDGRE AHSARYDTEK TAELFCGIVN RWKQMGGWQD FDD
 
 
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