RNT_SHEB5
ID RNT_SHEB5 Reviewed; 223 AA.
AC A3D3D5;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease T {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
DE EC=3.1.13.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
DE AltName: Full=Exoribonuclease T {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
DE Short=RNase T {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
GN Name=rnt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157}; OrderedLocusNames=Sbal_1739;
OS Shewanella baltica (strain OS155 / ATCC BAA-1091).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=325240;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=OS155 / ATCC BAA-1091;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Sims D.R., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Brainard J., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Brettar I.,
RA Klappenbach J., Konstantinidis K., Rodrigues J., Tiedje J., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Shewanella baltica OS155.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Trims short 3' overhangs of a variety of RNA species, leaving
CC a one or two nucleotide 3' overhang. Responsible for the end-turnover
CC of tRNA: specifically removes the terminal AMP residue from uncharged
CC tRNA (tRNA-C-C-A). Also appears to be involved in tRNA biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
CC Note=Binds two Mg(2+) per subunit. The active form of the enzyme binds
CC two Mg(2+) ions in its active site. The first Mg(2+) forms only one
CC salt bridge with the protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase T family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00157}.
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DR EMBL; CP000563; ABN61248.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011846546.1; NC_009052.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3D3D5; -.
DR SMR; A3D3D5; -.
DR STRING; 325240.Sbal_1739; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABN61248; ABN61248; Sbal_1739.
DR KEGG; sbl:Sbal_1739; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_082724_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; CYMVNHL; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001557; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016896; F:exoribonuclease activity, producing 5'-phosphomonoesters; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd06134; RNaseT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00157; RNase_T; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013520; Exonuclease_RNaseT/DNA_pol3.
DR InterPro; IPR005987; RNase_T.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30231:SF2; PTHR30231:SF2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00929; RNase_T; 1.
DR SMART; SM00479; EXOIII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01298; RNaseT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..223
FT /note="Ribonuclease T"
FT /id="PRO_1000011412"
FT DOMAIN 20..194
FT /note="Exonuclease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT ACT_SITE 181
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT BINDING 23
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT BINDING 23
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT BINDING 25
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT BINDING 181
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT BINDING 186
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT SITE 29
FT /note="Important for substrate binding and specificity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT SITE 77
FT /note="Important for substrate binding and specificity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT SITE 124
FT /note="Important for substrate binding and specificity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
FT SITE 146
FT /note="Important for substrate binding and specificity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00157"
SQ SEQUENCE 223 AA; 24520 MW; 87B94FCE9BB68B60 CRC64;
MSDICDANKL KYRFRGYFPV VIDVETAGFN SQTDALLEIA VTLLKMDNEG VIGIDKTLHF
HIEPFEGANL EPEALAFNGI DPTNPLRGAV SEKEAFLEIF KAVKKAQKAS DCHRSIIVAH
NAAFDHGFVS KAIERCDLKR SPFHPFATFD TATLAGLAIG HTVLAKACIM AGIPFDNKEA
HSALYDTERT AELFCHIVNR WKSLGGWPLL AVDEQDAQSD TEA
