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RNZ2_MACFA
ID   RNZ2_MACFA              Reviewed;         826 AA.
AC   Q8HY87;
DT   16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Zinc phosphodiesterase ELAC protein 2;
DE            EC=3.1.26.11;
DE   AltName: Full=ElaC homolog protein 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Ribonuclease Z 2;
DE            Short=RNase Z 2;
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA 3 endonuclease 2;
DE   AltName: Full=tRNase Z 2;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ELAC2;
OS   Macaca fascicularis (Crab-eating macaque) (Cynomolgus monkey).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini;
OC   Cercopithecidae; Cercopithecinae; Macaca.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9541;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=15358515; DOI=10.1016/j.bbaexp.2004.07.001;
RA   Dumont M., Frank D., Moisan A.-M., Tranchant M., Soucy P., Breton R.,
RA   Labrie F., Tavtigian S.V., Simard J.;
RT   "Structure of primate and rodent orthologs of the prostate cancer
RT   susceptibility gene ELAC2.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1679:230-247(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Zinc phosphodiesterase, which displays mitochondrial tRNA 3'-
CC       processing endonuclease activity. Involved in tRNA maturation, by
CC       removing a 3'-trailer from precursor tRNA. Associates with
CC       mitochondrial DNA complexes at the nucleoids to initiate RNA processing
CC       and ribosome assembly. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ52}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing extra 3' nucleotides
CC         from tRNA precursor, generating 3' termini of tRNAs. A 3'-hydroxy
CC         group is left at the tRNA terminus and a 5'-phosphoryl group is left
CC         at the trailer molecule.; EC=3.1.26.11;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ52};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Interacts with PTCD1. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ52}.
CC       Mitochondrion matrix, mitochondrion nucleoid
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ52}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ52}.
CC       Note=Mainly mitochondrial. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ52}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase Z family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY149903; AAN75377.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001306341.1; NM_001319412.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8HY87; -.
DR   SMR; Q8HY87; -.
DR   STRING; 9541.XP_005582987.1; -.
DR   GeneID; 102127182; -.
DR   CTD; 60528; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2121; Eukaryota.
DR   Proteomes; UP000233100; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0042645; C:mitochondrial nucleoid; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042781; F:3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0072684; P:mitochondrial tRNA 3'-trailer cleavage, endonucleolytic; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.15.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001279; Metallo-B-lactamas.
DR   InterPro; IPR036866; RibonucZ/Hydroxyglut_hydro.
DR   InterPro; IPR027794; tRNase_Z_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF12706; Lactamase_B_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13691; Lactamase_B_4; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00849; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56281; SSF56281; 2.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Mitochondrion nucleoid; Nuclease; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transit peptide; tRNA processing; Zinc.
FT   TRANSIT         1..16
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           17..826
FT                   /note="Zinc phosphodiesterase ELAC protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000155829"
FT   REGION          15..53
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          187..231
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          798..826
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        31..46
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        207..230
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         199
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ52"
FT   MOD_RES         208
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ52"
FT   MOD_RES         212
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ52"
FT   MOD_RES         229
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ52"
FT   MOD_RES         618
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ52"
FT   MOD_RES         736
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ52"
SQ   SEQUENCE   826 AA;  92282 MW;  B9EE064E8E624B23 CRC64;
     MWALCSLLRS ATGRTMSQGR TISQGSARRQ RPPKDPLRHL RTREKRGPSG SSGGANTVYL
     QVVAVGSRDA GAALYVFSEF NRYLFNCGEG VQRLMQEHKL KVARLDNIFL TRMHWSNVGG
     LSGMILTLKE TGLPKCVLSG PPQLEKYLEA IKIFSGPLKG IELAVRPHSA PEYKDETMTV
     YQIPIHSEQR SGKHQPWQSP ERPLGRLSPE RSSDSESNES EPHLPRGVSQ RRGVRDPSLV
     VAFICKLHLK RGSFLVLKAK ELGLPVGTAA IAPIIAAVKD GKSITHEGRE ILAEELCTPP
     DPGAAFVVVE CPDEGFIQPI CENATFQRYQ GKADAPVALV VHMAPESVLA DSRYQQWMER
     FGPDTQHLVL NENCASVHNL RSYKIQTQLN LIHPDIFPLL TSFPRKKEGP TLSVPVVQGE
     CLLKYQLRPR REWQRDAIIT CNPEEFIDEA LQLPNFQESM QEYRRSAQDG PAPAEKRSQY
     PEIVFLGTGS AVPMKTRNVS ATLVNISPDT SLLLDCGEGT FGQLYRHYGD QVDRVLGSLA
     AVFVSHLHAD HHTGLLNILL QRERALASLG KPFHPLLVVA PTQLKAWLQQ YHNQCQEVLH
     HVSMIPAKYL QVGAEISSPA VERLISSLLR TCDLEEFQTC LVRHCRHAFG CALVHTSGWK
     VVYSGDTMPC EALVQMGKDA TLLIHEATLE DGLEEEAVEK THSTTSQAIR VGMRMNAEFI
     MLNHFSQRYA KVPLFSPDFN EKVGIAFDHM KVSFGDFPTV PKLIPPLKAL FAGDIEEMEE
     RREKRELRQV RAALLSRALT DDLEDGEPQQ KRAHTEEPQS KKVRAQ
 
 
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