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RNZ_NITMS
ID   RNZ_NITMS               Reviewed;         299 AA.
AC   A9A3X2;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE            Short=RNase Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE            EC=3.1.26.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA 3 endonuclease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNase Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
GN   Name=rnz {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818}; OrderedLocusNames=Nmar_1776;
OS   Nitrosopumilus maritimus (strain SCM1).
OC   Archaea; Thaumarchaeota; Nitrosopumilales; Nitrosopumilaceae;
OC   Nitrosopumilus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=436308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SCM1;
RX   PubMed=20421470; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0913533107;
RA   Walker C.B., de la Torre J.R., Klotz M.G., Urakawa H., Pinel N., Arp D.J.,
RA   Brochier-Armanet C., Chain P.S., Chan P.P., Gollabgir A., Hemp J.,
RA   Hugler M., Karr E.A., Konneke M., Shin M., Lawton T.J., Lowe T.,
RA   Martens-Habbena W., Sayavedra-Soto L.A., Lang D., Sievert S.M.,
RA   Rosenzweig A.C., Manning G., Stahl D.A.;
RT   "Nitrosopumilus maritimus genome reveals unique mechanisms for
RT   nitrification and autotrophy in globally distributed marine crenarchaea.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107:8818-8823(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Zinc phosphodiesterase, which displays some tRNA 3'-
CC       processing endonuclease activity. Probably involved in tRNA maturation,
CC       by removing a 3'-trailer from precursor tRNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01818}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing extra 3' nucleotides
CC         from tRNA precursor, generating 3' termini of tRNAs. A 3'-hydroxy
CC         group is left at the tRNA terminus and a 5'-phosphoryl group is left
CC         at the trailer molecule.; EC=3.1.26.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01818};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase Z family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01818}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000866; ABX13672.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9A3X2; -.
DR   SMR; A9A3X2; -.
DR   STRING; 436308.Nmar_1776; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABX13672; ABX13672; Nmar_1776.
DR   KEGG; nmr:Nmar_1776; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00501; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031317_2_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; GTQRQMM; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A9A3X2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000792; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0042781; F:3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042779; P:tRNA 3'-trailer cleavage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd07717; RNaseZ_ZiPD-like_MBL-fold; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.15.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01818; RNase_Z_BN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001279; Metallo-B-lactamas.
DR   InterPro; IPR036866; RibonucZ/Hydroxyglut_hydro.
DR   InterPro; IPR013471; RNase_Z/BN.
DR   Pfam; PF00753; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12706; Lactamase_B_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56281; SSF56281; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02651; RNase_Z; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nuclease; Reference proteome;
KW   tRNA processing; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..299
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease Z"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000187974"
FT   ACT_SITE        64
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         65
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         265
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
SQ   SEQUENCE   299 AA;  33758 MW;  85FA72B3C5DF2E1E CRC64;
     MKLVFLGTSA AQPTENRGLS CICLEREGEV LMFDAGEAAQ ISYMKSGLGW NKKMKIFVTH
     LHGDHCVGIL GLLQTMSMQN RTESLEIFGP SGIEEFIAAN IKVLNFGLSF PILINTIKDE
     KIFEDEKFLI RTCKANHSII AFSYLFEEKD KPGRFNVEKA KELGIPEGEL WNKLQNGNEI
     TVNEKIIKPE QVLGERRPGK KIGISGDTMP TKELEEFFEE CDYLVFDSTF LEAEKQKAQD
     TCHSTAKQAA TVAKNAKVKN LVLTHFSARY RDEVEHLREA KEIHDSVITA KDLLEIEIK
 
 
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