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RNZ_PROM5
ID   RNZ_PROM5               Reviewed;         312 AA.
AC   A2BY56;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE            Short=RNase Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE            EC=3.1.26.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA 3 endonuclease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNase Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
GN   Name=rnz {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818}; OrderedLocusNames=P9515_15101;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9515).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=167542;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9515;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Zinc phosphodiesterase, which displays some tRNA 3'-
CC       processing endonuclease activity. Probably involved in tRNA maturation,
CC       by removing a 3'-trailer from precursor tRNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01818}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing extra 3' nucleotides
CC         from tRNA precursor, generating 3' termini of tRNAs. A 3'-hydroxy
CC         group is left at the tRNA terminus and a 5'-phosphoryl group is left
CC         at the trailer molecule.; EC=3.1.26.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01818};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase Z family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01818}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000552; ABM72717.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011820813.1; NC_008817.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2BY56; -.
DR   SMR; A2BY56; -.
DR   STRING; 167542.P9515_15101; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABM72717; ABM72717; P9515_15101.
DR   KEGG; pmc:P9515_15101; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1234; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031317_2_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; GTQRQMM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1712770at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001589; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0042781; F:3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07717; RNaseZ_ZiPD-like_MBL-fold; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.15.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01818; RNase_Z_BN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001279; Metallo-B-lactamas.
DR   InterPro; IPR036866; RibonucZ/Hydroxyglut_hydro.
DR   InterPro; IPR013471; RNase_Z/BN.
DR   Pfam; PF00753; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12706; Lactamase_B_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56281; SSF56281; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02651; RNase_Z; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nuclease; tRNA processing; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..312
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease Z"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000070317"
FT   ACT_SITE        66
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         144
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         273
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
SQ   SEQUENCE   312 AA;  34664 MW;  5FDBB46E217F217E CRC64;
     MNVTFLGTSS GVPTLTRNVS SLALKLSQTA EVWLFDCGEG TQHQLMKSNI KSSQIKKIFI
     THMHGDHIYG LPGLLATLGL SGNSNGIELY GPSELKFFVL SALKSSYCKL SFPLRFKEVE
     DKASFNKILF ENDKLKVHCA CLKHRLPAYG YRVSEKDKPG IFDIKKATDL NIPPGPIYSE
     LQAGKTVKLK DGRSFNGQEF CGPPRKGESF VYCTDTVFSE SAINLSKNAD LLVHESTFSK
     EDEKMAYEKL HSTTIMAAKT ALLANAKKLI ITHISPRYTQ KSLIKPSTLL LEAQKIFPNT
     YLAKDFLTAK IK
 
 
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