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RNZ_PROMM
ID   RNZ_PROMM               Reviewed;         318 AA.
AC   Q7V5W1;
DT   16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JAN-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE            Short=RNase Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE            EC=3.1.26.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA 3 endonuclease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNase Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
GN   Name=rnz {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818}; OrderedLocusNames=PMT_1426;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9313).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=74547;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9313;
RX   PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA   Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA   Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA   Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA   Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA   Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT   differentiation.";
RL   Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Zinc phosphodiesterase, which displays some tRNA 3'-
CC       processing endonuclease activity. Probably involved in tRNA maturation,
CC       by removing a 3'-trailer from precursor tRNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01818}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing extra 3' nucleotides
CC         from tRNA precursor, generating 3' termini of tRNAs. A 3'-hydroxy
CC         group is left at the tRNA terminus and a 5'-phosphoryl group is left
CC         at the trailer molecule.; EC=3.1.26.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01818};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase Z family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01818}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAE21601.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; BX548175; CAE21601.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_041385149.1; NC_005071.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7V5W1; -.
DR   SMR; Q7V5W1; -.
DR   STRING; 74547.PMT_1426; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE21601; CAE21601; PMT_1426.
DR   KEGG; pmt:PMT_1426; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1234; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031317_2_0_3; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1712770at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001423; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0042781; F:3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07717; RNaseZ_ZiPD-like_MBL-fold; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.15.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01818; RNase_Z_BN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001279; Metallo-B-lactamas.
DR   InterPro; IPR036866; RibonucZ/Hydroxyglut_hydro.
DR   InterPro; IPR013471; RNase_Z/BN.
DR   Pfam; PF12706; Lactamase_B_2; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56281; SSF56281; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02651; RNase_Z; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nuclease; Reference proteome;
KW   tRNA processing; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..318
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease Z"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000155885"
FT   ACT_SITE        66
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         144
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         273
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
SQ   SEQUENCE   318 AA;  34559 MW;  3FD2AD9AAFE63C3A CRC64;
     MQVTFLGTSS GVPTRARNVS AVALRLPQRA ELWLFDCGEG TQHQFLRSDL RLSQLRRVFV
     SHMHGDHVFG LPGLLASLGL SGNSNGVDLY GPDPLESYLQ GVLRNSSTRI GYPLKVHRVR
     DAAEQNLIVF EDKDILVRCT PLTHRVPAYA YRVEQKPKPG HFNLERAQSL GIPPGPVYAA
     LKRGEQVSLD DGRVVDGRDF CGPDRPGASI VFCTDTVFSE AAVSLAAGAD LLIHEATFAH
     SEAEMAYQKQ HSTSTMAAQT AAEAGVGKLV LTHLSPRYAP GNPVTPNDLL REAQAIFSNT
     ILAKDFLSFE VAPRCNSS
 
 
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