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RNZ_STAAB
ID   RNZ_STAAB               Reviewed;         306 AA.
AC   Q2YYA2;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE            Short=RNase Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE            EC=3.1.26.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA 3 endonuclease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNase Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
GN   Name=rnz {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818}; OrderedLocusNames=SAB1365c;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain bovine RF122 / ET3-1).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273036;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=bovine RF122 / ET3-1;
RX   PubMed=17971880; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001120;
RA   Herron-Olson L., Fitzgerald J.R., Musser J.M., Kapur V.;
RT   "Molecular correlates of host specialization in Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   PLoS ONE 2:E1120-E1120(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Zinc phosphodiesterase, which displays some tRNA 3'-
CC       processing endonuclease activity. Probably involved in tRNA maturation,
CC       by removing a 3'-trailer from precursor tRNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01818}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing extra 3' nucleotides
CC         from tRNA precursor, generating 3' termini of tRNAs. A 3'-hydroxy
CC         group is left at the tRNA terminus and a 5'-phosphoryl group is left
CC         at the trailer molecule.; EC=3.1.26.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01818};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase Z family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01818}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ938182; CAI81054.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000454059.1; NC_007622.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2YYA2; -.
DR   SMR; Q2YYA2; -.
DR   KEGG; sab:SAB1365c; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031317_2_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; GTQRQMM; -.
DR   GO; GO:0042781; F:3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07717; RNaseZ_ZiPD-like_MBL-fold; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.15.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01818; RNase_Z_BN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001279; Metallo-B-lactamas.
DR   InterPro; IPR036866; RibonucZ/Hydroxyglut_hydro.
DR   InterPro; IPR013471; RNase_Z/BN.
DR   Pfam; PF12706; Lactamase_B_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56281; SSF56281; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02651; RNase_Z; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nuclease; tRNA processing; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..306
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease Z"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000070330"
FT   ACT_SITE        67
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         65
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         141
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         269
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
SQ   SEQUENCE   306 AA;  34599 MW;  B13DFF93AFD680EC CRC64;
     MEVTFFGTSA GLPTKERNTQ AIALNLEPYS NSIWLFDVGE GTQHQILHHA IKLGKVTHIF
     ITHMHGDHIF GLPGLLSSRS FQGGEQKPLT LVGPKGIKAY VEMSMNLSES HLNYPITYIE
     IDDHLTYHHD GFTVEAHLLN HGIPSYGYRV MAPETTGTIN VEALKNIGLE PGPKYQEVKS
     HDTFEHNGQV YQSKDFRGES KQGPIVAIFG DTKPCSNERV ISRDADVMVH EATYIDGEKH
     LANNYHHSHI EDVFALIKEA NVKRTLITHL SNRYNTEDIN EIYQTLIQNE DTPNFNFVKD
     FDSFKI
 
 
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