RNZ_STAAR
ID RNZ_STAAR Reviewed; 306 AA.
AC Q6GGJ4;
DT 21-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE Short=RNase Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE EC=3.1.26.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA 3 endonuclease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE AltName: Full=tRNase Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
GN Name=rnz {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818}; OrderedLocusNames=SAR1581;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282458;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MRSA252;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Zinc phosphodiesterase, which displays some tRNA 3'-
CC processing endonuclease activity. Probably involved in tRNA maturation,
CC by removing a 3'-trailer from precursor tRNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01818}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing extra 3' nucleotides
CC from tRNA precursor, generating 3' termini of tRNAs. A 3'-hydroxy
CC group is left at the tRNA terminus and a 5'-phosphoryl group is left
CC at the trailer molecule.; EC=3.1.26.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01818};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase Z family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01818}.
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DR EMBL; BX571856; CAG40576.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000454059.1; NC_002952.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6GGJ4; -.
DR SMR; Q6GGJ4; -.
DR KEGG; sar:SAR1581; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_031317_2_0_9; -.
DR OMA; GTQRQMM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1712770at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000596; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0042781; F:3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07717; RNaseZ_ZiPD-like_MBL-fold; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.15.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01818; RNase_Z_BN; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001279; Metallo-B-lactamas.
DR InterPro; IPR036866; RibonucZ/Hydroxyglut_hydro.
DR InterPro; IPR013471; RNase_Z/BN.
DR Pfam; PF12706; Lactamase_B_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56281; SSF56281; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02651; RNase_Z; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nuclease; tRNA processing; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..306
FT /note="Ribonuclease Z"
FT /id="PRO_0000155896"
FT ACT_SITE 67
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 65
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 67
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 68
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 141
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 211
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 211
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 269
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
SQ SEQUENCE 306 AA; 34599 MW; B13DFF93AFD680EC CRC64;
MEVTFFGTSA GLPTKERNTQ AIALNLEPYS NSIWLFDVGE GTQHQILHHA IKLGKVTHIF
ITHMHGDHIF GLPGLLSSRS FQGGEQKPLT LVGPKGIKAY VEMSMNLSES HLNYPITYIE
IDDHLTYHHD GFTVEAHLLN HGIPSYGYRV MAPETTGTIN VEALKNIGLE PGPKYQEVKS
HDTFEHNGQV YQSKDFRGES KQGPIVAIFG DTKPCSNERV ISRDADVMVH EATYIDGEKH
LANNYHHSHI EDVFALIKEA NVKRTLITHL SNRYNTEDIN EIYQTLIQNE DTPNFNFVKD
FDSFKI
