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RNZ_STAAT
ID   RNZ_STAAT               Reviewed;         306 AA.
AC   A8Z2D7;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE            Short=RNase Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE            EC=3.1.26.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA 3 endonuclease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNase Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
GN   Name=rnz {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=USA300HOU_1505;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain USA300 / TCH1516).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=451516;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=USA300 / TCH1516;
RX   PubMed=17986343; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-7-99;
RA   Highlander S.K., Hulten K.G., Qin X., Jiang H., Yerrapragada S.,
RA   Mason E.O. Jr., Shang Y., Williams T.M., Fortunov R.M., Liu Y., Igboeli O.,
RA   Petrosino J., Tirumalai M., Uzman A., Fox G.E., Cardenas A.M., Muzny D.M.,
RA   Hemphill L., Ding Y., Dugan S., Blyth P.R., Buhay C.J., Dinh H.H.,
RA   Hawes A.C., Holder M., Kovar C.L., Lee S.L., Liu W., Nazareth L.V.,
RA   Wang Q., Zhou J., Kaplan S.L., Weinstock G.M.;
RT   "Subtle genetic changes enhance virulence of methicillin resistant and
RT   sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   BMC Microbiol. 7:99-99(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Zinc phosphodiesterase, which displays some tRNA 3'-
CC       processing endonuclease activity. Probably involved in tRNA maturation,
CC       by removing a 3'-trailer from precursor tRNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01818}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing extra 3' nucleotides
CC         from tRNA precursor, generating 3' termini of tRNAs. A 3'-hydroxy
CC         group is left at the tRNA terminus and a 5'-phosphoryl group is left
CC         at the trailer molecule.; EC=3.1.26.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01818};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase Z family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01818}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000730; ABX29512.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000454064.1; NC_010079.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8Z2D7; -.
DR   SMR; A8Z2D7; -.
DR   KEGG; sax:USA300HOU_1505; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031317_2_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; GTQRQMM; -.
DR   GO; GO:0042781; F:3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07717; RNaseZ_ZiPD-like_MBL-fold; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.15.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01818; RNase_Z_BN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001279; Metallo-B-lactamas.
DR   InterPro; IPR036866; RibonucZ/Hydroxyglut_hydro.
DR   InterPro; IPR013471; RNase_Z/BN.
DR   Pfam; PF12706; Lactamase_B_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56281; SSF56281; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02651; RNase_Z; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nuclease; tRNA processing; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..306
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease Z"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000088344"
FT   ACT_SITE        67
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         65
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         141
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT   BINDING         269
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
SQ   SEQUENCE   306 AA;  34585 MW;  499F75A23CC52B6F CRC64;
     MEVTFFGTSA GLPTKERNTQ AIALNLEPYS NSIWLFDVGE GTQHQILHHA IKLGKVTHIF
     ITHMHGDHIF GLPGLLSSRS FQGGEQKPLT LVGPKGIKAY VEMSMNLSES HLNYPITYIE
     IDDHLTYHHD GFTVEAHLLN HGIPSYGYRV MAPETTGTIN VEALKNIGLE PGPKYQEVKS
     HDTFEHNGQV YQSKDFRGES KQGPVVAIFG DTKPCSNERV ISRDADVMVH EATYIDGEKH
     LANNYHHSHI EDVFALIKEA NVKRTLITHL SNRYNTEDIN EIYQTLIQNE DTPNFNFVKD
     FDSFKI
 
 
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