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ROBO1_RAT
ID   ROBO1_RAT               Reviewed;        1651 AA.
AC   O55005;
DT   21-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 146.
DE   RecName: Full=Roundabout homolog 1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Robo1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Spinal cord;
RX   PubMed=9458045; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80915-0;
RA   Kidd T., Brose K., Mitchell K.J., Fetter R.D., Tessier-Lavigne M.,
RA   Goodman C.S., Tear G.;
RT   "Roundabout controls axon crossing of the CNS midline and defines a novel
RT   subfamily of evolutionarily conserved guidance receptors.";
RL   Cell 92:205-215(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=10102268; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80590-5;
RA   Brose K., Bland K.S., Wang K.H., Arnott D., Henzel W., Goodman C.S.,
RA   Tessier-Lavigne M., Kidd T.;
RT   "Slit proteins bind Robo receptors and have an evolutionarily conserved
RT   role in repulsive axon guidance.";
RL   Cell 96:795-806(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=11754167; DOI=10.1002/cne.10068;
RA   Marillat V., Cases O., Nguyen-Ba-Charvet K.T., Tessier-Lavigne M.,
RA   Sotelo C., Chedotal A.;
RT   "Spatiotemporal expression patterns of slit and robo genes in the rat
RT   brain.";
RL   J. Comp. Neurol. 442:130-155(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=28859078; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1006865;
RA   Justice E.D., Barnum S.J., Kidd T.;
RT   "The WAGR syndrome gene PRRG4 is a functional homologue of the
RT   commissureless axon guidance gene.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 13:E1006865-E1006865(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Receptor for SLIT1 and SLIT2 that mediates cellular responses
CC       to molecular guidance cues in cellular migration, including axonal
CC       navigation at the ventral midline of the neural tube and projection of
CC       axons to different regions during neuronal development. Interaction
CC       with the intracellular domain of FLRT3 mediates axon attraction towards
CC       cells expressing NTN1 (By similarity). In axon growth cones, the
CC       silencing of the attractive effect of NTN1 by SLIT2 may require the
CC       formation of a ROBO1-DCC complex (By similarity). Plays a role in the
CC       regulation of cell migration via its interaction with MYO9B; inhibits
CC       MYO9B-mediated stimulation of RHOA GTPase activity, and thereby leads
CC       to increased levels of active, GTP-bound RHOA (By similarity). May be
CC       required for lung development (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O89026, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6N7}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Dimerization is mediated by the extracellular
CC       domain and is independent of SLIT liganding (By similarity). Interacts
CC       with SLIT1 (By similarity). Interacts with SLIT2. Interacts with FLRT3.
CC       Interacts with MYO9B (via Rho-GAP domain) (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O89026, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6N7}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O55005; Q63155: Dcc; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-3505237, EBI-1798965;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28859078};
CC       Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6N7}.
CC       Cell projection, axon {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O89026}. Endoplasmic
CC       reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28859078}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:28859078}. Note=Detected at growth cones in
CC       thalamus neurons (By similarity). PRRG4 prevents cell surface location
CC       and both colocalize in the Endoplasmic reticulum/Golgi adjacent to the
CC       cell nucleus (PubMed:28859078). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O89026,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28859078}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in embryonal brain and spinal chord.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10102268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9458045}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: In the developing spinal cord expressed at E11 and
CC       E13 dorsally in the region of the commissural and association neuron
CC       cell bodies and ventrally in subpopulations in the motor column. In the
CC       brain detected between E15 and E18, between P0 and P10, and in adult in
CC       regions of the hippocampal system and the basal ganglia. Detected at
CC       E18, between P0 and P10, and in adult in anterior olfactory nuclei,
CC       regions of the cortex and basal telencephalon.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10102268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11754167}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated. May be deubiquitinated by USP33.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O89026}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. ROBO family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF041082; AAC39960.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T14160; T14160.
DR   RefSeq; NP_071524.1; NM_022188.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O55005; -.
DR   SMR; O55005; -.
DR   BioGRID; 248681; 2.
DR   DIP; DIP-48941N; -.
DR   IntAct; O55005; 2.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000044134; -.
DR   GlyGen; O55005; 5 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; O55005; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O55005; -.
DR   PaxDb; O55005; -.
DR   PRIDE; O55005; -.
DR   GeneID; 58946; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:58946; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:61941; rat.
DR   CTD; 6091; -.
DR   RGD; 61941; Robo1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4222; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; O55005; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 45439at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O55005; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O55005; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0030673; C:axolemma; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030424; C:axon; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0033116; C:endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008046; F:axon guidance receptor activity; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030275; F:LRR domain binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006919; P:activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0035904; P:aorta development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003180; P:aortic valve morphogenesis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007411; P:axon guidance; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016199; P:axon midline choice point recognition; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0002042; P:cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007417; P:central nervous system development; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0021836; P:chemorepulsion involved in postnatal olfactory bulb interneuron migration; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060976; P:coronary vasculature development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003272; P:endocardial cushion formation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007507; P:heart development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007156; P:homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001822; P:kidney development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060763; P:mammary duct terminal end bud growth; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030336; P:negative regulation of cell migration; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008285; P:negative regulation of cell population proliferation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070100; P:negative regulation of chemokine-mediated signaling pathway; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010629; P:negative regulation of gene expression; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0033600; P:negative regulation of mammary gland epithelial cell proliferation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050925; P:negative regulation of negative chemotaxis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0021891; P:olfactory bulb interneuron development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003148; P:outflow tract septum morphogenesis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050772; P:positive regulation of axonogenesis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010628; P:positive regulation of gene expression; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043406; P:positive regulation of MAP kinase activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0035481; P:positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway involved in heart induction; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0035025; P:positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1900748; P:positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003184; P:pulmonary valve morphogenesis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048814; P:regulation of dendrite morphogenesis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035385; P:Roundabout signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0021510; P:spinal cord development; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050808; P:synapse organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003281; P:ventricular septum development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060412; P:ventricular septum morphogenesis; ISO:RGD.
DR   CDD; cd00063; FN3; 3.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 8.
DR   InterPro; IPR003961; FN3_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036116; FN3_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007110; Ig-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036179; Ig-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR013098; Ig_I-set.
DR   InterPro; IPR003599; Ig_sub.
DR   InterPro; IPR003598; Ig_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR013106; Ig_V-set.
DR   InterPro; IPR032986; Robo1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12231:SF243; PTHR12231:SF243; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00041; fn3; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF07679; I-set; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00060; FN3; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00409; IG; 5.
DR   SMART; SM00408; IGc2; 5.
DR   SMART; SM00406; IGv; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48726; SSF48726; 5.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49265; SSF49265; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50853; FN3; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50835; IG_LIKE; 5.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Cell projection; Chemotaxis; Developmental protein;
KW   Differentiation; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Immunoglobulin domain;
KW   Membrane; Neurogenesis; Phosphoprotein; Receptor; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Ubl conjugation.
FT   SIGNAL          1..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           26..1651
FT                   /note="Roundabout homolog 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000031035"
FT   TOPO_DOM        26..897
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        898..918
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        919..1651
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          68..164
FT                   /note="Ig-like C2-type 1"
FT   DOMAIN          170..257
FT                   /note="Ig-like C2-type 2"
FT   DOMAIN          262..346
FT                   /note="Ig-like C2-type 3"
FT   DOMAIN          351..446
FT                   /note="Ig-like C2-type 4"
FT   DOMAIN          455..541
FT                   /note="Ig-like C2-type 5"
FT   DOMAIN          563..657
FT                   /note="Fibronectin type-III 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00316"
FT   DOMAIN          676..773
FT                   /note="Fibronectin type-III 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00316"
FT   DOMAIN          778..874
FT                   /note="Fibronectin type-III 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00316"
FT   REGION          31..66
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1086..1107
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1137..1337
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1352..1397
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1420..1651
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        40..59
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1137..1166
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1251..1271
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1292..1308
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1357..1397
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1438..1455
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1516..1539
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1554..1577
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1590..1621
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         940
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6N7"
FT   MOD_RES         948
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6N7"
FT   MOD_RES         1038
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6N7"
FT   MOD_RES         1055
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6N7"
FT   MOD_RES         1073
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6N7"
FT   MOD_RES         1114
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6N7"
FT   MOD_RES         1240
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6N7"
FT   MOD_RES         1297
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6N7"
FT   CARBOHYD        160
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        463
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        790
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        820
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        827
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        89..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00114"
FT   DISULFID        191..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00114"
FT   DISULFID        283..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00114"
FT   DISULFID        372..428
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00114"
FT   DISULFID        476..525
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00114"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1651 AA;  180748 MW;  FA2452DD46E186B7 CRC64;
     MKWKHLPLLV MISLLTLSKK HLLLAQLIPD PEDLERGNDN GTPAPTSDND DNSLGYTGSR
     LRQEDFPPRI VEHPSDLIVS KGEPATLNCK AEGRPTPTIE WYKGGERVET DKDDPRSHRM
     LLPSGSLFFL RIVHGRKSRP DEGVYICVAR NYLGEAVSHN ASLEVAILRD DFRQNPSDVM
     VAVGEPAVME CQPPRGHPEP TISWKKDGSP LDDKDERITI RGGKLMITYT RKSDAGKYVC
     VGTNMVGERE SKVADVTVLE RPSFVKRPSN LAVTVDDSAE FKCEARGDPV PTFGWRKDDG
     ELPKSRYEIR DDHTLKIRKV TAGDMGSYTC VAENMVGKAE ASATLTVQEP PHFVVKPRDQ
     VVALGRTVTF QCEATGNPQP AIFWRREGSQ NLLFSYQPPQ SSSRFSVSQT GDLTVTNVQR
     SDVGYYICQT LNVAGSIITK AYLEVTDVIA DRPPPVIRQG PVNQTVAVDG TLTLSCVATG
     SPVPTILWRK DGVLVSTQDS RIKQLESGVL QIRYAKLGDT GRYTCTASTP SGEATWSAYI
     EVQEFGVPVQ PPRPTDPNLI PSAPSKPEVT DVSKNTVTLL WQPNLNSGAT PTSYIIEAFS
     HASGSSWQTV AENVKTETFA IKGLKPNAIY LFLVRAANAY GISDPSQISD PVKTQDVPPT
     TQGVDHKQVQ RELGNVVLHL HNPTILSSSS VEVHWTVDQQ SQYIQGYKIL YRPSGASHGE
     SEWLVFEVRT PTKNSVVIPD LRKGVNYEIK ARPFFNEFQG ADSEIKFAKT LEERPSAPPR
     SVTVSKNDGN GTAILVTWQP PPEDTQNGMV QEYKVWCLGN ETRYHINKTV DGSTFSVVIP
     FLVPGIRYSV EVAASTGAGP GVKSEPQFIQ LDSHGNPVSP EDQVSLAQQI SDVVKQPAFI
     AGIGAACWII LMVFSIWLYR HRKKRNGLSS TYAGIRKVPS FTFTPTVTYQ RGGEAVSSGG
     RPGLLNISEP ATQPWLADTW PNTGNSHNDC SINCCTASNG NSDSNLTTYS RPADCIANYN
     NQLDNKQTNL MLPESTVYGD VDLSNKINEM KTFNSPNLKD GRFVNPSGQP TPYATTQLIQ
     ANLINNMNNG GGDSSEKHWK PPGQQKQEVA PIQYNIMEQN KLNKDYRAND TILPTIPYNH
     SYDQNTGGSY NSSDRGSSTS GSQGHKKGAR TPKAPKQGGM NWADLLPPPP AHPPPHSNSE
     EYSMSVDESY DQEMPCPVPP ARMYLQQDEL EEEEAERGPT PPVRGAASSP AAVSYSHQST
     ATLTPSPQEE LQPMLQDCPE DLGHMPHPPD RRRQPVSPPP PPRPISPPHT YGYISGPLVS
     DMDTDAPEEE EDEADMEVAK MQTRRLLLRG LEQTPASSVG DLESSVTGSM INGWGSASEE
     DNISSGRSSV SSSDGSFFTD ADFAQAVAAA AEYAGLKVAR RQMQDAAGRR HFHASQCPRP
     TSPVSTDSNM SAAVIQKARP TKKQKHQPGH LRREAYTDDL PPPPVPPPAI KSPSVQSKAQ
     LEARPIMGPK LASIEARADR SSDRKGGSYK GREALDGRQV TDLRTSPGDP REAQEQPNEG
     KARGTKTAKR DLPPAKTHLI PEDILPYCRP TFPTSNNPRD PSSSSSMSSR GSGSRQREQA
     NVGRRNMAEM QVLGGFERGD ENNEELEETE S
 
 
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