ID   RODZ_ECODH              Reviewed;         337 AA.
AC   B1XAZ1;
DT   10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytoskeleton protein RodZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02017};
GN   Name=rodZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02017};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=ECDH10B_2682;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12 / DH10B).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316385;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / DH10B;
RX   PubMed=18245285; DOI=10.1128/jb.01695-07;
RA   Durfee T., Nelson R., Baldwin S., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B.,
RA   Petrosino J.F., Qin X., Muzny D.M., Ayele M., Gibbs R.A., Csorgo B.,
RA   Posfai G., Weinstock G.M., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli DH10B: insights into the
RT   biology of a laboratory workhorse.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:2597-2606(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cytoskeletal protein that is involved in cell-shape control
CC       through regulation of the length of the long axis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02017}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02017}; Single-pass type II membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02017}. Note=Forms helical filaments along
CC       the long axis of the cell. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02017}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The helix-turn-helix (HTH) motif in the cytoplasmic domain of
CC       the N-terminus is involved in the formation of spirals to maintain the
CC       rigid rod shape. As this protein is anchored in the cytoplasmic
CC       membrane, the HTH motif may contribute to protein-protein interactions
CC       to form the RodZ helix, which is localized beneath the cytoplasmic
CC       membrane. The C-terminal domain may be critical for determination of
CC       the rod shape by probably interacting with enzymes required for
CC       synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer, including PBPs in the periplasm.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02017}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RodZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02017}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000948; ACB03668.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001090866.1; NC_010473.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1XAZ1; -.
DR   SMR; B1XAZ1; -.
DR   DNASU; 6060342; -.
DR   KEGG; ecd:ECDH10B_2682; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_047530_3_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; ADCWTQV; -.
DR   BioCyc; ECOL316385:ECDH10B_RS13640-MON; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00093; HTH_XRE; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.260.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02017; RodZ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001387; Cro/C1-type_HTH.
DR   InterPro; IPR025194; DUF4115.
DR   InterPro; IPR010982; Lambda_DNA-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023690; RodZ.
DR   Pfam; PF13464; DUF4115; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00530; HTH_XRE; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47413; SSF47413; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50943; HTH_CROC1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Cell shape; DNA-binding; Membrane;
KW   Signal-anchor; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..337
FT                   /note="Cytoskeleton protein RodZ"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000361835"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..111
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02017"
FT   TRANSMEM        112..132
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02017"
FT   TOPO_DOM        133..337
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02017"
FT   DOMAIN          19..71
FT                   /note="HTH cro/C1-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02017"
FT   DNA_BIND        30..49
FT                   /note="H-T-H motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02017"
FT   REGION          144..235
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        144..197
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        207..227
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   337 AA;  36192 MW;  67F90B10319F61C0 CRC64;
     MNTEATHDQN EALTTGARLR NAREQLGLSQ QAVAERLCLK VSTVRDIEED KAPADLASTF
     LRGYIRSYAR LVHIPEEELL PGLEKQAPLR AAKVAPMQSF SLGKRRKKRD GWLMTFTWLV
     LFVVIGLSGA WWWQDRKAQQ EEITTMADQS SAELSSNSEQ GQSVPLNTST TTDPATTSTP
     PASVDTTATN TQTPAVTAPA PAVDPQQNAV VSPSQANVDT AATPAPTAAT TPDGAAPLPT
     DQAGVTTPVA DPNALVMNFT ADCWLEVTDA TGKKLFSGMQ RKDGNLNLTG QAPYKLKIGA
     PAAVQIQYQG KPVDLSRFIR TNQVARLTLN AEQSPAQ