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ROSA_STRDJ
ID   ROSA_STRDJ              Reviewed;         347 AA.
AC   K4RFM2; E7BBN5;
DT   17-JUN-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2013, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 49.
DE   RecName: Full=8-amino-8-demethylriboflavin N,N-dimethyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.1.1.343 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21911488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26913589};
DE   AltName: Full=AF dimethyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21911488};
DE   AltName: Full=N,N-8-amino-8-demethyl-D-riboflavin dimethyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21911488};
GN   Name=rosA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21911488};
GN   ORFNames=BN159_8032 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CCK32410.1};
OS   Streptomyces davaonensis (strain DSM 101723 / JCM 4913 / KCC S-0913 / 768).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC   Streptomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1214101;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY,
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, PATHWAY, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=DSM 101723 / JCM 4913 / KCC S-0913 / 768;
RX   PubMed=21911488; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m111.292300;
RA   Jankowitsch F., Kuehm C., Kellner R., Kalinowski J., Pelzer S.,
RA   Macheroux P., Mack M.;
RT   "A novel N,N-8-amino-8-demethyl-D-riboflavin dimethyltransferase (RosA)
RT   catalyzing the two terminal steps of roseoflavin biosynthesis in
RT   Streptomyces davawensis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:38275-38285(2011).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 101723 / JCM 4913 / KCC S-0913 / 768;
RX   PubMed=23043000; DOI=10.1128/jb.01592-12;
RA   Jankowitsch F., Schwarz J., Ruckert C., Gust B., Szczepanowski R., Blom J.,
RA   Pelzer S., Kalinowski J., Mack M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the bacterium Streptomyces davawensis JCM 4913 and
RT   heterologous production of the unique antibiotic roseoflavin.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 194:6818-6827(2012).
RN   [3] {ECO:0007744|PDB:4D7K}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.22 ANGSTROMS), FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=26913589; DOI=10.1111/febs.13690;
RA   Tongsook C., Uhl M.K., Jankowitsch F., Mack M., Gruber K., Macheroux P.;
RT   "Structural and kinetic studies on RosA, the enzyme catalysing the
RT   methylation of 8-demethyl-8-amino-d-riboflavin to the antibiotic
RT   roseoflavin.";
RL   FEBS J. 283:1531-1549(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the S-adenosyl methionine-dependent conversion of
CC       8-amino-8-demethyl-D-riboflavin (AF) into 8-methylamino-8-demethyl-D-
CC       riboflavin (MAF) and roseoflavin (RoF), the last two steps in the
CC       biosynthesis of the antibiotic roseoflavin.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21911488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26913589}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=8-amino-8-demethylriboflavin + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2
CC         H(+) + roseoflavin + 2 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:51944, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:136518, ChEBI:CHEBI:136521;
CC         EC=2.1.1.343; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21911488,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:26913589};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=57.7 uM for AF {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21911488};
CC         KM=4 uM for AF {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26913589};
CC         KM=28.6 uM for S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21911488};
CC         KM=70 uM for S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26913589};
CC         Vmax=0.58 umol/min/mg enzyme with AF as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21911488};
CC         Note=kcat is 22.0 min(-1) with AF as substrate. kcat is 14.8 min(-1)
CC         with S-adenosyl-L-methionine as substrate.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21911488};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8.8. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21911488};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 52 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21911488};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Antibiotic biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21911488}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26913589}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Inactivation of the gene leads to a strain that
CC       synthesizes AF but not MAF or RoF. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21911488}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. Cation-independent O-methyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020}.
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DR   EMBL; FR750395; CBY84436.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; HE971709; CCK32410.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 4D7K; X-ray; 2.22 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-347.
DR   PDBsum; 4D7K; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; K4RFM2; -.
DR   SMR; K4RFM2; -.
DR   STRING; 1214101.BN159_8032; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CCK32410; CCK32410; BN159_8032.
DR   KEGG; sdv:BN159_8032; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1214101.3.peg.8127; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2226; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005533_12_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; PIVGEHE; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.1.1.343; 9909.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008043; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008171; F:O-methyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0017000; P:antibiotic biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016461; COMT-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR001077; O_MeTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00891; Methyltransf_2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005739; O-mtase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51683; SAM_OMT_II; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antibiotic biosynthesis; Methyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..347
FT                   /note="8-amino-8-demethylriboflavin N,N-
FT                   dimethyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000449812"
FT   BINDING         209
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   BINDING         235..237
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   HELIX           13..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           38..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   TURN            42..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           49..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           60..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   STRAND          75..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   TURN            80..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   STRAND          83..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           88..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           102..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           111..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           120..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           131..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   STRAND          135..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           139..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           146..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           149..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           167..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           176..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   STRAND          180..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           191..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   STRAND          200..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   STRAND          204..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           211..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           214..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   TURN            227..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   STRAND          230..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   TURN            237..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   STRAND          246..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           259..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   STRAND          280..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           293..305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   HELIX           313..322
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   STRAND          325..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   TURN            334..336
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
FT   STRAND          337..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D7K"
SQ   SEQUENCE   347 AA;  37936 MW;  B121C5B441D2E37D CRC64;
     MRPEPTEHPE RTAAQRLYQY NVDLKVAFVL YAVAKLHLPD LLADGPRTTA DLAAATGSDP
     SRLRRLLRAA AGADALREVP EDSFELAPMG DLLRSGHPRS MRGMTTFFAE PDVLAAYGDL
     VESVRTGVPA FQLRHREPLY DFLARPQHKE VRDEFDAAMV EFGQYFADDF LTSFDFGRFT
     RFADIGGGRG QFLAGVLTAV PSSTGVLVDG PAVAASAHKF LASQNLTERV EVRIGDFFDV
     LPTGCDAYVL RGVLEDWADA DAVRLLVRIR QAMGDAPEAR LLILDSVIGE TGELGKVLDL
     DMLVLVEGEH RTRAQWDDLL ARAGFDIVGI HPAGDVWAVI ECRGTAG
 
 
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