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RP54_RHIML
ID   RP54_RHIML              Reviewed;         513 AA.
AC   P33985;
DT   01-FEB-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA polymerase sigma-54 factor;
GN   Name=rpoN; Synonyms=ntrA;
OS   Rhizobium meliloti (Ensifer meliloti) (Sinorhizobium meliloti).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=382;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=104A14;
RX   PubMed=2570059; DOI=10.1128/jb.171.9.5087-5094.1989;
RA   Shatters R.G., Somerville J.E., Kahn M.L.;
RT   "Regulation of glutamine synthetase II activity in Rhizobium meliloti
RT   104A14.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 171:5087-5094(1989).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the
CC       attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then
CC       released. This sigma factor is responsible for the expression of the
CC       nitrogen fixation genes (nif operon), glnA and dctA for dicarboxylate
CC       transport. The open complex (sigma-54 and core RNA polymerase) serves
CC       as the receptor for receipt of the melting signal from the remotely
CC       bound activator proteins NifA, NtrC, or DctD for the expression of the
CC       regulated proteins.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sigma-54 factor family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M28846; AAA26244.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A33966; A33966.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P33985; -.
DR   SMR; P33985; -.
DR   GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0001216; F:DNA-binding transcription activator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016779; F:nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016987; F:sigma factor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006352; P:DNA-templated transcription, initiation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009399; P:nitrogen fixation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.1330; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000394; RNA_pol_sigma_54.
DR   InterPro; IPR007046; RNA_pol_sigma_54_core-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR007634; RNA_pol_sigma_54_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR038709; RpoN_core-bd_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR32248; PTHR32248; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00309; Sigma54_AID; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04963; Sigma54_CBD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04552; Sigma54_DBD; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000774; RpoN; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00045; SIGMA54FCT.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02395; rpoN_sigma; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00717; SIGMA54_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00718; SIGMA54_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50044; SIGMA54_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA-binding; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nitrogen fixation;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Sigma factor; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..513
FT                   /note="RNA polymerase sigma-54 factor"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000205539"
FT   DNA_BIND        394..413
FT                   /note="H-T-H motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          52..137
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           483..491
FT                   /note="RPON box"
SQ   SEQUENCE   513 AA;  56822 MW;  EA806901BC8EE5BB CRC64;
     MALSASLHLR QSQSLVMTPQ LMQSIQLLQM NHLELTQFIA QEIEKNPLLE VQSPSDEAST
     AERGDSGPQP EEAGSEIDEG AGEGDVYDSA TSRSGERLSD GLDSDFANVF PDDTTPQRAD
     APELLGQWKS MPGASDGESY DLDDFVASRK TLREALIEQL PFALESGSHR LIAQYLIDQL
     DDAGYLHADL AETAQRLASA SEDVTRVLDV LQQFDPPGVF ARTLGECLGL QLRARNRLDP
     AMEALVGNLD LLARRDFASL KKICGVDEED LIDMFAEIRK LDPKPGTSFE TGSFETIIPD
     AVVRTAPDGG WLVELNPDAL PRVLVNHEYF AEISRSCRKS SGEQIFLNEC LQNANWLTRS
     LDQRARTIMK VASEIVRQQD AFLMHGVGHL RPLNLRTVAD AIKMHESTVS RVTSNKYMLT
     PRGLYELKYF FTASIGSAEN GDAHSAESVR HRIRTMVNQE SADAVLSDDD IVDILKKAGV
     DIARRTVAKY REAMHIPSCV QRRREKRALA RVG
 
 
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