RPB4_MOUSE
ID RPB4_MOUSE Reviewed; 142 AA.
AC Q9D7M8; Q6ZWW0; Q78KE6;
DT 19-JUL-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4;
DE Short=RNA polymerase II subunit B4;
DE AltName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit D;
GN Name=Polr2d;
OS Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 3-142.
RX PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG The MGC Project Team;
RT "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN [3]
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC TISSUE=Brain, Kidney, Liver, Lung, Spleen, and Testis;
RX PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC Component of RNA polymerase II which synthesizes mRNA precursors and
CC many functional non-coding RNAs. Pol II is the central component of the
CC basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. It is composed of
CC mobile elements that move relative to each other. RPB4 is part of a
CC subcomplex with RPB7 that binds to a pocket formed by RPB1, RPB2 and
CC RPB6 at the base of the clamp element. The RBP4-RPB7 subcomplex seems
CC to lock the clamp via RPB7 in the closed conformation thus preventing
CC double-stranded DNA to enter the active site cleft. The RPB4-RPB7
CC subcomplex binds single-stranded DNA and RNA (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the RNA polymerase II (Pol II) complex consisting
CC of 12 subunits. RPB4 and RPB7 form a subcomplex that protrudes from the
CC 10-subunit Pol II core complex (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the eukaryotic RPB4 RNA polymerase subunit
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAH04810.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AK011600; BAB27725.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; BC004810; AAH04810.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR CCDS; CCDS29111.1; -.
DR RefSeq; NP_081278.1; NM_027002.3.
DR RefSeq; NP_081377.1; NM_027101.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9D7M8; -.
DR SMR; Q9D7M8; -.
DR BioGRID; 213312; 9.
DR IntAct; Q9D7M8; 2.
DR MINT; Q9D7M8; -.
DR STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000025106; -.
DR iPTMnet; Q9D7M8; -.
DR PhosphoSitePlus; Q9D7M8; -.
DR REPRODUCTION-2DPAGE; Q9D7M8; -.
DR EPD; Q9D7M8; -.
DR MaxQB; Q9D7M8; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9D7M8; -.
DR PeptideAtlas; Q9D7M8; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9D7M8; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 300476; -.
DR Antibodypedia; 33469; 194 antibodies from 28 providers.
DR DNASU; 69241; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSMUST00000025106; ENSMUSP00000025106; ENSMUSG00000024258.
DR GeneID; 69241; -.
DR KEGG; mmu:69241; -.
DR UCSC; uc008eim.2; mouse.
DR CTD; 5433; -.
DR MGI; MGI:1916491; Polr2d.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000024258; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2351; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000004912; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_110332_2_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9D7M8; -.
DR OMA; AQLGTLC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1480091at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9D7M8; -.
DR TreeFam; TF103039; -.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-112382; Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-113418; Formation of the Early Elongation Complex.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-5578749; Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-674695; RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-6781823; Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-6782135; Dual incision in TC-NER.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-6782210; Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-6796648; TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-6803529; FGFR2 alternative splicing.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-6807505; RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-72086; mRNA Capping.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-72163; mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-72165; mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-72203; Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-73776; RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-73779; RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-75953; RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-75955; RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-76042; RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-77075; RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-9018519; Estrogen-dependent gene expression.
DR BioGRID-ORCS; 69241; 23 hits in 74 CRISPR screens.
DR ChiTaRS; Polr2d; mouse.
DR PRO; PR:Q9D7M8; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 18.
DR RNAct; Q9D7M8; protein.
DR Bgee; ENSMUSG00000024258; Expressed in primary oocyte and 255 other tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q9D7M8; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q9D7M8; MM.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISO:MGI.
DR GO; GO:0016607; C:nuclear speck; ISO:MGI.
DR GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0000932; C:P-body; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005665; C:RNA polymerase II, core complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0031369; F:translation initiation factor binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0031990; P:mRNA export from nucleus in response to heat stress; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000288; P:nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0045948; P:positive regulation of translational initiation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0034402; P:recruitment of 3'-end processing factors to RNA polymerase II holoenzyme complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006366; P:transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006367; P:transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.1250.40; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010997; HRDC-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006590; RNA_pol_Rpb4/RPC9_core.
DR InterPro; IPR045222; Rpb4-like.
DR InterPro; IPR005574; Rpb4/RPC9.
DR InterPro; IPR038324; Rpb4/RPC9_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21297; PTHR21297; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03874; RNA_pol_Rpb4; 1.
DR SMART; SM00657; RPOL4c; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47819; SSF47819; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transcription.
FT CHAIN 1..142
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4"
FT /id="PRO_0000073982"
SQ SEQUENCE 142 AA; 16311 MW; 8A670386C433BE93 CRC64;
MAAGGSDPRA GDVEEDASQL IFPKEFETAE TLLNSEVHML LEHRKQQNES AEDEQELSEV
FMKTLNYTAR FSRFKNRETI ASVRSLLLQK KLHKFELACL ANLCPETAEE SKALIPSLEG
RFEDEELQQI LDDIQTKRSF QY
