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RPC1_DICDI
ID   RPC1_DICDI              Reviewed;        1450 AA.
AC   Q86AQ5; Q54ZZ2;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit rpc1;
DE            Short=RNA polymerase III subunit C1;
DE            EC=2.7.7.6;
DE   AltName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit A;
GN   Name=polr3a; Synonyms=rpc1; ORFNames=DDB_G0277199;
OS   Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC   Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=12097910; DOI=10.1038/nature00847;
RA   Gloeckner G., Eichinger L., Szafranski K., Pachebat J.A., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Dear P.H., Lehmann R., Baumgart C., Parra G., Abril J.F., Guigo R.,
RA   Kumpf K., Tunggal B., Cox E.C., Quail M.A., Platzer M., Rosenthal A.,
RA   Noegel A.A.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 418:79-85(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA   Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA   Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA   Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA   Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA   Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA   Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA   Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA   Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA   Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA   Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA   Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA   Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA   Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA   Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA   Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 435:43-57(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC       DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC       Largest and catalytic core component of RNA polymerase III which
CC       synthesizes small RNAs, such as 5S rRNA and tRNAs. Forms the polymerase
CC       active center together with the second largest subunit. A single-
CC       stranded DNA template strand of the promoter is positioned within the
CC       central active site cleft of Pol III. A bridging helix emanates from
CC       RPC1 and crosses the cleft near the catalytic site and is thought to
CC       promote translocation of Pol III by acting as a ratchet that moves the
CC       RNA-DNA hybrid through the active site by switching from straight to
CC       bent conformations at each step of nucleotide addition (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.6;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the RNA polymerase III (Pol III) complex
CC       consisting of 17 subunits. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta' chain family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AAFI02000019; EAL68785.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_642724.1; XM_637632.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q86AQ5; -.
DR   SMR; Q86AQ5; -.
DR   STRING; 44689.DDB0216293; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q86AQ5; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; EAL68785; EAL68785; DDB_G0277199.
DR   GeneID; 8620917; -.
DR   KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0277199; -.
DR   dictyBase; DDB_G0277199; rpc1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0261; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000487_3_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q86AQ5; -.
DR   OMA; AVCPPYN; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q86AQ5; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-76061; RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-76066; RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter.
DR   PRO; PR:Q86AQ5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0005666; C:RNA polymerase III complex; ISS:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; ISS:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006383; P:transcription by RNA polymerase III; ISS:dictyBase.
DR   CDD; cd02736; RNAP_III_Rpc1_C; 1.
DR   CDD; cd02583; RNAP_III_RPC1_N; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.132.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.274.100; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.860.120; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045867; DNA-dir_RpoC_beta_prime.
DR   InterPro; IPR000722; RNA_pol_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR006592; RNA_pol_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR007080; RNA_pol_Rpb1_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007066; RNA_pol_Rpb1_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR042102; RNA_pol_Rpb1_3_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007083; RNA_pol_Rpb1_4.
DR   InterPro; IPR007081; RNA_pol_Rpb1_5.
DR   InterPro; IPR044893; RNA_pol_Rpb1_clamp_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR035698; RNAP_III_Rpc1_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR035697; RNAP_III_RPC1_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR038120; Rpb1_funnel_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19376; PTHR19376; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04997; RNA_pol_Rpb1_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00623; RNA_pol_Rpb1_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04983; RNA_pol_Rpb1_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05000; RNA_pol_Rpb1_4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04998; RNA_pol_Rpb1_5; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00663; RPOLA_N; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transferase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..1450
FT                   /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit rpc1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000330754"
FT   REGION          832..844
FT                   /note="Bridging helix"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         77
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         80
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         491
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         493
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         495
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1450 AA;  163727 MW;  4F56DE7F372097A2 CRC64;
     MIELLKEDDA PKKIGHIQFG LLSEDDIVRL SHVQIVNREL FDLVKRKPTP YGVLDNKLGT
     SDKQAMCTTC GLSIVDCVGH FGYIKLQLPV FHIGYLKNIM NILQMICKSC STILLNEEKK
     QYYLRKMRNK KMDNLQRKSL LKKIFLECRK TKECLKCGST NGMIKKSGAF KIIHEKYKGK
     TESLQDYYAL YDDAIKYNPE MKSHIKKAQD DLNPLVALNL FKKISYQDIE IMNMDPVIGR
     PERLILTYML VPPVSIRPSV PMDGGSGTNE DDLTMKLSEI LHINEHIRSN VDRAEMSAIM
     EDWDYLQASC AIYINSDVPG LPLQMKPTKA VRGLSQRLKG KTGRFRGNLS GKRVDFSGRT
     VISPDPNLNI DEVAVPQLIA LTMTYPERVT DYNIERLQKY VINGPDRHPG ANYIIYADGV
     KKWLKFGNRE KFAAELKIGD IVERHIIDGD IMLFNRQPSL HKLSIMSHKA RVMPWRTLRF
     NECVCTPYNA DFDGDEMNIH LPQTEEARAE ATILMGVTNN LITPRNGEPL VAATQDFLTA
     SYLISRRDAF YERYRFALMC THFADANEHI DLPPPAILKP VELWTGKQIF EVLLRPSVKS
     HVLCNFETRS RTYSKNLYMC PKDGYVYFRN SELMCGSIDK SIIGGGNKNS LFHILMRDFS
     PTIAANCMTR LAKLCARFLG DQGFSIGIPD IKPAEDLDRK KREIIETAYK KCAVFLKDYE
     SGSLQLSSGC SMEQTFEAKM NQTLSQIRDD CGKLCVNDLP NYNSPLIMGL CGSKGSNINI
     AQMICCVGQQ IVNGTRIPNG FTNRTTPHFK HFAKNPKSKG FVSNSFYTGM IPTEFFFHTM
     GGREGLVDTA VKTAETGYMQ RRLMKALEDL STHYDYTVRD SIGGIVQFIY GDDGLDPAGM
     EAKDRPVDFL RAMMSVKSTR QCRNEPEMKP FEIRKLVESI IDSSKFEACT DLFKNEIRVF
     FNGNEKTKGY IQELISLRKQ FKLSSFDLND NEDEIIIEDN SPMDISTTTT TTTTTTTNNA
     VKITNITTDI EMNESNKEEN DKIEKERIEK EKESKRLKLL GERFANEHVV NQIHRITKTQ
     IELFLDICLD KYSRARIEPG TAVGAIGAQS IGEPGTQMTL KTFHFAGVAS MNVTLGVPRI
     KEIINAAKNI STPIITASLN CDYDIRSARI VAGRIEKTTL GHVATHIKEV VKRAGCYLSI
     KIDKNFVDSL QLEINSKTIS QSIASTKGLK LKPEQITTNG DYKLRIVPPA NIREGSLYYL
     QFLKNNLPAV IVKGIPTVNR VVISKVDEKQ ERYQLLVEGY DLRAVMATPG IKGTHTTSNH
     IMECENTLGI ETARNTIMSE IDMIMTSHGM SIDIRHVMLL ADLMSFKGEI LGITRFGIAK
     MKESVLMLAS FEKTTDHLFD AAVHHRQDDI VGVSECIIMG VVIPLGTGLF KLLRKSNKNN
     LPKKSLLLQD
 
 
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