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RPGR1_HUMAN
ID   RPGR1_HUMAN             Reviewed;        1286 AA.
AC   Q96KN7; Q7Z2W6; Q8IXV5; Q96QA8; Q9HB94; Q9HB95; Q9HBK6; Q9NR40;
DT   01-MAR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-MAY-2010, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 178.
DE   RecName: Full=X-linked retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator-interacting protein 1;
DE            Short=RPGR-interacting protein 1;
GN   Name=RPGRIP1;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2 AND 3), NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]
RP   OF 525-1286 (ISOFORM 1), INTERACTION WITH RPGR, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   VARIANT CORD13 SER-547.
RC   TISSUE=Retina;
RX   PubMed=10958648; DOI=10.1093/hmg/9.14.2095;
RA   Roepman R., Bernoud-Hubac N., Schick D.E., Maugeri A., Berger W.,
RA   Ropers H.-H., Cremers F.P.M., Ferreira P.A.;
RT   "The retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator (RPGR) interacts with novel
RT   transport-like proteins in the outer segments of rod photoreceptors.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 9:2095-2105(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 5 AND 6), INTERACTION WITH RPGR,
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND VARIANT GLN-1033.
RX   PubMed=10958647; DOI=10.1093/hmg/9.14.2085;
RA   Boylan J.P., Wright A.F.;
RT   "Identification of a novel protein interacting with RPGR.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 9:2085-2093(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), VARIANTS LCA6 GLU-746
RP   AND GLY-1114, AND VARIANT GLN-1033.
RX   PubMed=11528500; DOI=10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200689;
RA   Gerber S., Perrault I., Hanein S., Barbet F., Ducroq D., Ghazi I.,
RA   Martin-Coignard D., Leowski C., Homfray T., Dufier J.-L., Munnich A.,
RA   Kaplan J., Rozet J.-M.;
RT   "Complete exon-intron structure of the RPGR-interacting protein (RPGRIP1)
RT   gene allows the identification of mutations underlying Leber congenital
RT   amaurosis.";
RL   Eur. J. Hum. Genet. 9:561-571(2001).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12508121; DOI=10.1038/nature01348;
RA   Heilig R., Eckenberg R., Petit J.-L., Fonknechten N., Da Silva C.,
RA   Cattolico L., Levy M., Barbe V., De Berardinis V., Ureta-Vidal A.,
RA   Pelletier E., Vico V., Anthouard V., Rowen L., Madan A., Qin S., Sun H.,
RA   Du H., Pepin K., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Cruaud C., Bruels T.,
RA   Jaillon O., Friedlander L., Samson G., Brottier P., Cure S., Segurens B.,
RA   Aniere F., Samain S., Crespeau H., Abbasi N., Aiach N., Boscus D.,
RA   Dickhoff R., Dors M., Dubois I., Friedman C., Gouyvenoux M., James R.,
RA   Madan A., Mairey-Estrada B., Mangenot S., Martins N., Menard M., Oztas S.,
RA   Ratcliffe A., Shaffer T., Trask B., Vacherie B., Bellemere C., Belser C.,
RA   Besnard-Gonnet M., Bartol-Mavel D., Boutard M., Briez-Silla S.,
RA   Combette S., Dufosse-Laurent V., Ferron C., Lechaplais C., Louesse C.,
RA   Muselet D., Magdelenat G., Pateau E., Petit E., Sirvain-Trukniewicz P.,
RA   Trybou A., Vega-Czarny N., Bataille E., Bluet E., Bordelais I., Dubois M.,
RA   Dumont C., Guerin T., Haffray S., Hammadi R., Muanga J., Pellouin V.,
RA   Robert D., Wunderle E., Gauguet G., Roy A., Sainte-Marthe L., Verdier J.,
RA   Verdier-Discala C., Hillier L.W., Fulton L., McPherson J., Matsuda F.,
RA   Wilson R., Scarpelli C., Gyapay G., Wincker P., Saurin W., Quetier F.,
RA   Waterston R., Hood L., Weissenbach J.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 14.";
RL   Nature 421:601-607(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 4), AND VARIANT GLN-1033.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 588-1286 (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Retina;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [7]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=12140192; DOI=10.1093/hmg/11.16.1899;
RA   Mavlyutov T.A., Zhao H., Ferreira P.A.;
RT   "Species-specific subcellular localization of RPGR and RPGRIP isoforms:
RT   implications for the phenotypic variability of congenital retinopathies
RT   among species.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 11:1899-1907(2002).
RN   [8]
RP   INTERACTION WITH NPHP4, VARIANT GLY-876, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT
RP   GLY-876.
RX   PubMed=16339905; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0505774102;
RA   Roepman R., Letteboer S.J., Arts H.H., van Beersum S.E., Lu X., Krieger E.,
RA   Ferreira P.A., Cremers F.P.;
RT   "Interaction of nephrocystin-4 and RPGRIP1 is disrupted by nephronophthisis
RT   or Leber congenital amaurosis-associated mutations.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:18520-18525(2005).
RN   [9]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CEP290.
RX   PubMed=20200501; DOI=10.1038/ki.2010.27;
RA   Gerner M., Haribaskar R., Puetz M., Czerwitzki J., Walz G., Schaefer T.;
RT   "The retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator interacting protein 1 (RPGRIP1)
RT   links RPGR to the nephronophthisis protein network.";
RL   Kidney Int. 77:891-896(2010).
RN   [10]
RP   INTERACTION WITH NPHP4, INVOLVEMENT IN GLAUCOMA, VARIANTS LEU-32; ARG-135;
RP   VAL-318; THR-363; SER-585; HIS-589; GLN-598; SER-603; GLY-635; ILE-638;
RP   VAL-764; ILE-806; HIS-812; LEU-814; GLY-837; VAL-838; THR-841; GLN-852 AND
RP   ASP-883, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS HIS-589; GLN-598; GLY-635;
RP   VAL-764; ILE-806; HIS-812; GLY-837 AND VAL-838.
RX   PubMed=21224891; DOI=10.1038/ejhg.2010.217;
RA   Fernandez-Martinez L., Letteboer S., Mardin C.Y., Weisschuh N., Gramer E.,
RA   Weber B.H., Rautenstrauss B., Ferreira P.A., Kruse F.E., Reis A.,
RA   Roepman R., Pasutto F.;
RT   "Evidence for RPGRIP1 gene as risk factor for primary open angle
RT   glaucoma.";
RL   Eur. J. Hum. Genet. 19:445-451(2011).
RN   [11]
RP   INTERACTION WITH RPGR AND NEK4, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=21685204; DOI=10.1093/hmg/ddr280;
RA   Coene K.L., Mans D.A., Boldt K., Gloeckner C.J., van Reeuwijk J., Bolat E.,
RA   Roosing S., Letteboer S.J., Peters T.A., Cremers F.P., Ueffing M.,
RA   Roepman R.;
RT   "The ciliopathy-associated protein homologs RPGRIP1 and RPGRIP1L are linked
RT   to cilium integrity through interaction with Nek4 serine/threonine
RT   kinase.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 20:3592-3605(2011).
RN   [12]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SPATA7.
RX   PubMed=25398945; DOI=10.1093/hmg/ddu573;
RA   Eblimit A., Nguyen T.M., Chen Y., Esteve-Rudd J., Zhong H., Letteboer S.,
RA   van Reeuwijk J., Simons D.L., Ding Q., Wu K.M., Li Y., van Beersum S.,
RA   Moayedi Y., Xu H., Pickard P., Wang K., Gan L., Wu S.M., Williams D.S.,
RA   Mardon G., Roepman R., Chen R.;
RT   "Spata7 is a retinal ciliopathy gene critical for correct RPGRIP1
RT   localization and protein trafficking in the retina.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 24:1584-1601(2015).
RN   [13]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.83 ANGSTROMS) OF 1091-1286 IN COMPLEX WITH RPGR,
RP   INTERACTION WITH RPGR, DOMAIN, REGION, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT LCA6
RP   GLY-1114, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-1121; HIS-1174 AND GLU-1245.
RX   PubMed=24981858; DOI=10.1016/j.celrep.2014.05.049;
RA   Remans K., Burger M., Vetter I.R., Wittinghofer A.;
RT   "C2 domains as protein-protein interaction modules in the ciliary
RT   transition zone.";
RL   Cell Rep. 8:1-9(2014).
RN   [14]
RP   VARIANTS CORD13 SER-547 AND LEU-827.
RX   PubMed=12920076; DOI=10.1136/jmg.40.8.616;
RA   Hameed A., Abid A., Aziz A., Ismail M., Mehdi S.Q., Khaliq S.;
RT   "Evidence of RPGRIP1 gene mutations associated with recessive cone-rod
RT   dystrophy.";
RL   J. Med. Genet. 40:616-619(2003).
RN   [15]
RP   VARIANT LCA6 GLU-1211.
RX   PubMed=17554762; DOI=10.1002/humu.20565;
RA   Cideciyan A.V., Aleman T.S., Jacobson S.G., Khanna H., Sumaroka A.,
RA   Aguirre G.K., Schwartz S.B., Windsor E.A., He S., Chang B., Stone E.M.,
RA   Swaroop A.;
RT   "Centrosomal-ciliary gene CEP290/NPHP6 mutations result in blindness with
RT   unexpected sparing of photoreceptors and visual brain: implications for
RT   therapy of Leber congenital amaurosis.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 28:1074-1083(2007).
RN   [16]
RP   VARIANT LCA6 GLU-1211.
RX   PubMed=17306875; DOI=10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.10.028;
RA   Jacobson S.G., Cideciyan A.V., Aleman T.S., Sumaroka A., Schwartz S.B.,
RA   Roman A.J., Stone E.M.;
RT   "Leber congenital amaurosis caused by an RPGRIP1 mutation shows treatment
RT   potential.";
RL   Ophthalmology 114:895-898(2007).
RN   [17]
RP   VARIANT LCA6 PRO-631, AND VARIANTS GLN-96; GLU-192; PHE-432; TRP-601;
RP   GLN-1033 AND LEU-1057.
RX   PubMed=18682808;
RA   Seong M.W., Kim S.Y., Yu Y.S., Hwang J.M., Kim J.Y., Park S.S.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of Leber congenital amaurosis in Koreans.";
RL   Mol. Vis. 14:1429-1436(2008).
RN   [18]
RP   VARIANT GLN-1130.
RX   PubMed=21602930; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0019458;
RA   Li L., Xiao X., Li S., Jia X., Wang P., Guo X., Jiao X., Zhang Q.,
RA   Hejtmancik J.F.;
RT   "Detection of variants in 15 genes in 87 unrelated Chinese patients with
RT   Leber congenital amaurosis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 6:E19458-E19458(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May function as scaffolding protein. Required for normal
CC       location of RPGR at the connecting cilium of photoreceptor cells.
CC       Required for normal disk morphogenesis and disk organization in the
CC       outer segment of photoreceptor cells and for survival of photoreceptor
CC       cells. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9EPQ2, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10958648}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms homodimers and elongated homopolymers (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with RPGR (PubMed:10958648, PubMed:10958647,
CC       PubMed:24981858). Interacts with NPHP4 (PubMed:16339905,
CC       PubMed:21224891). Interacts with NEK4 (PubMed:21685204). Interacts with
CC       SPATA7 (PubMed:25398945). Interacts with CEP290/NPHP6; mediating the
CC       association between RPGR and CEP290/NPHP6 (PubMed:20200501).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9EPQ2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10958647,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10958648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16339905,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20200501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21685204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981858,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25398945}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q96KN7; Q8WTP8: AEN; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-8637627;
CC       Q96KN7; Q9HC52: CBX8; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-712912;
CC       Q96KN7; Q8IYE0-2: CCDC146; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-10247802;
CC       Q96KN7; Q9NX63: CHCHD3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-743375;
CC       Q96KN7; Q1MSJ5-2: CSPP1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-10239155;
CC       Q96KN7; Q7L190: DPPA4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-710457;
CC       Q96KN7; Q5TZK3: FAM74A6; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-10247271;
CC       Q96KN7; Q96JP0: FEM1C; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-2515330;
CC       Q96KN7; Q8WXI9: GATAD2B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-923440;
CC       Q96KN7; Q9NQ87: HEYL; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-751092;
CC       Q96KN7; O15479: MAGEB2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-1057615;
CC       Q96KN7; O75161: NPHP4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-4281852;
CC       Q96KN7; Q92834: RPGR; NbExp=10; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-6558417;
CC       Q96KN7; Q8N5L8: RPP25L; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-10189722;
CC       Q96KN7; Q9BWG6: SCNM1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-748391;
CC       Q96KN7; Q9P0N9: TBC1D7; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-3258000;
CC       Q96KN7; P0C1Z6-2: TFPT; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-10178002;
CC       Q96KN7; Q96RU7: TRIB3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-492476;
CC       Q96KN7; Q9Y3M9: ZNF337; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-714987;
CC       Q96KN7; Q8TAU3: ZNF417; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-740727;
CC       Q96KN7; Q8TBZ8: ZNF564; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1050213, EBI-10273713;
CC       Q96KN7-1; O75161-1: NPHP4; NbExp=9; IntAct=EBI-12499377, EBI-12499345;
CC       Q96KN7-4; A0A0S2Z4G9: RNF6; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11525164, EBI-16428950;
CC       Q96KN7-4; Q92834: RPGR; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11525164, EBI-6558417;
CC       Q96KN7-4; Q96RU7: TRIB3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11525164, EBI-492476;
CC       Q96KN7-4; A0A0S2Z5X4: ZNF688; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11525164, EBI-16429014;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell projection, cilium
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21685204}. Note=Situated between the axonemal
CC       microtubules and the plasma membrane (By similarity). In the retinal
CC       photoreceptor cell layer, localizes at the connecting cilium, a thin
CC       bridge linking the cell body and the light-sensing outer segment (By
CC       similarity). Colocalizes with RGPR in the photoreceptor connecting
CC       cilium (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9EPQ2}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=6;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q96KN7-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=a;
CC         IsoId=Q96KN7-2; Sequence=VSP_009521, VSP_009525;
CC       Name=3; Synonyms=b;
CC         IsoId=Q96KN7-3; Sequence=VSP_009522, VSP_009526;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=Q96KN7-4; Sequence=VSP_009519, VSP_009523, VSP_009524;
CC       Name=5;
CC         IsoId=Q96KN7-5; Sequence=VSP_009520;
CC       Name=6;
CC         IsoId=Q96KN7-6; Sequence=VSP_009520, VSP_009527;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Strong expression in retina, with weaker expression
CC       in testis. Expressed in other neurons such as amacrine cells.
CC       Colocalizes with RGPR in the outer segment of rod photoreceptors and
CC       cone outer segments. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10958647,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10958648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12140192}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C2 domain does not bind calcium ions, and does not bind
CC       phosphoinositides. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981858}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Leber congenital amaurosis 6 (LCA6) [MIM:613826]: A severe
CC       dystrophy of the retina, typically becoming evident in the first years
CC       of life. Visual function is usually poor and often accompanied by
CC       nystagmus, sluggish or near-absent pupillary responses, photophobia,
CC       high hyperopia and keratoconus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11528500,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17306875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17554762,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18682808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981858}. Note=The
CC       disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this
CC       entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Cone-rod dystrophy 13 (CORD13) [MIM:608194]: An inherited
CC       retinal dystrophy characterized by retinal pigment deposits visible on
CC       fundus examination, predominantly in the macular region, and initial
CC       loss of cone photoreceptors followed by rod degeneration. This leads to
CC       decreased visual acuity and sensitivity in the central visual field,
CC       followed by loss of peripheral vision. Severe loss of vision occurs
CC       earlier than in retinitis pigmentosa, due to cone photoreceptors
CC       degenerating at a higher rate than rod photoreceptors.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10958648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12920076}. Note=The
CC       disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this
CC       entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Note=Heterozygous non-synonymous variants of RPGRIP1 may cause
CC       or increase the susceptibility to various forms of glaucoma, a
CC       genetically heterogeneous disorder. It is the second cause of blindness
CC       worldwide owing to the progressive degeneration of retinal ganglion
CC       neurons (PubMed:21224891). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RPGRIP1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAE11866.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF227257; AAG10246.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF265666; AAG10000.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF265667; AAG10001.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF260257; AAF91371.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417048; CAD01136.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417049; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417050; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417051; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417052; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417053; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417054; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417055; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417056; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417057; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417058; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417059; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417060; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417061; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417062; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417063; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417064; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417065; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417066; CAD01136.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ417067; CAD01135.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL135744; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC039089; AAH39089.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BX571740; CAE11866.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS45080.1; -. [Q96KN7-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_065099.3; NM_020366.3. [Q96KN7-1]
DR   PDB; 4QAM; X-ray; 1.83 A; B=1091-1286.
DR   PDBsum; 4QAM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q96KN7; -.
DR   SMR; Q96KN7; -.
DR   BioGRID; 121364; 67.
DR   CORUM; Q96KN7; -.
DR   IntAct; Q96KN7; 65.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000382895; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q96KN7; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q96KN7; -.
DR   BioMuta; RPGRIP1; -.
DR   DMDM; 296452882; -.
DR   jPOST; Q96KN7; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q96KN7; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q96KN7; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q96KN7; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q96KN7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q96KN7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 77089; -. [Q96KN7-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 77090; -. [Q96KN7-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 77091; -. [Q96KN7-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 77092; -. [Q96KN7-4]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 77093; -. [Q96KN7-5]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 77094; -. [Q96KN7-6]
DR   Antibodypedia; 47230; 101 antibodies from 24 providers.
DR   DNASU; 57096; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000382933.8; ENSP00000372391.4; ENSG00000092200.13. [Q96KN7-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000400017.7; ENSP00000382895.2; ENSG00000092200.13. [Q96KN7-1]
DR   GeneID; 57096; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:57096; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000400017.7; ENSP00000382895.2; NM_020366.4; NP_065099.3.
DR   UCSC; uc001wag.4; human. [Q96KN7-1]
DR   CTD; 57096; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 57096; -.
DR   GeneCards; RPGRIP1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:13436; RPGRIP1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000092200; Group enriched (retina, testis).
DR   MalaCards; RPGRIP1; -.
DR   MIM; 605446; gene.
DR   MIM; 608194; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 613826; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q96KN7; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000092200; -.
DR   Orphanet; 1872; Cone rod dystrophy.
DR   Orphanet; 65; Leber congenital amaurosis.
DR   Orphanet; 564; Meckel syndrome.
DR   PharmGKB; PA34657; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000092200; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502R3GU; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00520000055620; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_468463_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q96KN7; -.
DR   OMA; NTLAAGW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 152378at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q96KN7; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF328883; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q96KN7; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q96KN7; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q96KN7; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 57096; 24 hits in 1067 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; RPGRIP1; human.
DR   GeneWiki; RPGRIP1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 57096; -.
DR   Pharos; Q96KN7; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q96KN7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 14.
DR   RNAct; Q96KN7; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000092200; Expressed in left testis and 113 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q96KN7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q96KN7; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005930; C:axoneme; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0035869; C:ciliary transition zone; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032391; C:photoreceptor connecting cilium; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0120206; C:photoreceptor distal connecting cilium; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0061351; P:neural precursor cell proliferation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:1905515; P:non-motile cilium assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050896; P:response to stimulus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046548; P:retinal rod cell development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007601; P:visual perception; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.150; -; 3.
DR   InterPro; IPR021656; C2-C2_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000008; C2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035892; C2_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR031134; RPGRIP1.
DR   InterPro; IPR041091; RPGRIP1_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR031139; RPGRIP1_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14240; PTHR14240; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14240:SF3; PTHR14240:SF3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00168; C2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11618; C2-C2_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18111; RPGR1_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49562; SSF49562; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50004; C2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Cell projection; Ciliopathy; Cilium;
KW   Coiled coil; Cone-rod dystrophy; Disease variant; Glaucoma;
KW   Leber congenital amaurosis; Reference proteome; Sensory transduction;
KW   Vision.
FT   CHAIN           1..1286
FT                   /note="X-linked retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator-
FT                   interacting protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000097432"
FT   DOMAIN          781..906
FT                   /note="C2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   REGION          144..193
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          934..1008
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1058..1108
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1091..1281
FT                   /note="Interaction with RPGR"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981858"
FT   COILED          294..584
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        939..956
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        978..1001
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1058..1087
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1088..1102
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..641
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10958648"
FT                   /id="VSP_009522"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..617
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10958648"
FT                   /id="VSP_009521"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..384
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 5 and isoform 6)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10958647"
FT                   /id="VSP_009520"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..358
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_009519"
FT   VAR_SEQ         359..383
FT                   /note="EFQERVEDLEKERKLLNDNYDKLLE -> MLKLDNKDVISHPLGYPSESLLS
FT                   IA (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_009523"
FT   VAR_SEQ         588..903
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_009524"
FT   VAR_SEQ         618..623
FT                   /note="ISLLHQ -> MTFQHL (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10958648"
FT                   /id="VSP_009525"
FT   VAR_SEQ         642..673
FT                   /note="LAQAGDTQPTTFCTYSFYDFETHCTPLSVGPQ -> MLLMAPDRCRYVWKHC
FT                   QPMEMRIKWIFLCCIR (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10958648"
FT                   /id="VSP_009526"
FT   VAR_SEQ         966..1286
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 6)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10958647"
FT                   /id="VSP_009527"
FT   VARIANT         32
FT                   /note="M -> L"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065720"
FT   VARIANT         96
FT                   /note="P -> Q (in dbSNP:rs1040904)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18682808"
FT                   /id="VAR_057772"
FT   VARIANT         135
FT                   /note="S -> R"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065721"
FT   VARIANT         192
FT                   /note="K -> E (in dbSNP:rs6571751)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18682808"
FT                   /id="VAR_017830"
FT   VARIANT         318
FT                   /note="A -> V (in a patient with primary open angle
FT                   glaucoma; dbSNP:rs1325466987)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065722"
FT   VARIANT         363
FT                   /note="R -> T (in a patient with normal tension glaucoma)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065723"
FT   VARIANT         432
FT                   /note="S -> F (found in a patient with LCA6;
FT                   dbSNP:rs190985984)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18682808"
FT                   /id="VAR_067184"
FT   VARIANT         547
FT                   /note="A -> S (in CORD13; dbSNP:rs10151259)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10958648,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12920076"
FT                   /id="VAR_017831"
FT   VARIANT         585
FT                   /note="P -> S (in dbSNP:rs147586703)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065724"
FT   VARIANT         589
FT                   /note="Q -> H (does not affect the interaction with NPHP4;
FT                   dbSNP:rs34067949)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065725"
FT   VARIANT         598
FT                   /note="R -> Q (found in patients with primary open angle
FT                   glaucoma and juvenile open angle glaucoma; affects the
FT                   interaction with NPHP4; dbSNP:rs74034910)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065726"
FT   VARIANT         601
FT                   /note="S -> L (in dbSNP:rs3748360)"
FT                   /id="VAR_017832"
FT   VARIANT         601
FT                   /note="S -> W (found in a patient with LCA6;
FT                   dbSNP:rs3748360)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18682808"
FT                   /id="VAR_067185"
FT   VARIANT         603
FT                   /note="C -> S"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065727"
FT   VARIANT         631
FT                   /note="H -> P (in LCA6)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18682808"
FT                   /id="VAR_067186"
FT   VARIANT         635
FT                   /note="A -> G (in a patient with normal tension glaucoma
FT                   and a patient with primary open angle glaucoma; affects the
FT                   interaction with NPHP4; dbSNP:rs200325360)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065728"
FT   VARIANT         638
FT                   /note="T -> I (in dbSNP:rs1010290273)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065729"
FT   VARIANT         746
FT                   /note="G -> E (in LCA6; dbSNP:rs61751268)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11528500"
FT                   /id="VAR_017833"
FT   VARIANT         764
FT                   /note="A -> V (does not affect the interaction with NPHP4;
FT                   dbSNP:rs758652031)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065730"
FT   VARIANT         806
FT                   /note="T -> I (in a patient with primary open angle
FT                   glaucoma who also carries variant K-352 in MYOC; affects
FT                   the interaction with NPHP4; dbSNP:rs142796310)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065731"
FT   VARIANT         812
FT                   /note="R -> H (does not affect the interaction with NPHP4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065732"
FT   VARIANT         814
FT                   /note="R -> L (in dbSNP:rs372647080)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065733"
FT   VARIANT         827
FT                   /note="R -> L (in CORD13; dbSNP:rs28937883)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12920076"
FT                   /id="VAR_017834"
FT   VARIANT         837
FT                   /note="A -> G (in a patient with primary open angle
FT                   glaucoma and a patient with juvenile open angle glaucoma;
FT                   affects the interaction with NPHP4; dbSNP:rs373515194)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065734"
FT   VARIANT         838
FT                   /note="I -> V (in a patient with normal tension glaucoma
FT                   and a patient with primary open angle glaucoma; affects the
FT                   interaction with NPHP4; dbSNP:rs772480252)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065735"
FT   VARIANT         841
FT                   /note="A -> T"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065736"
FT   VARIANT         852
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in dbSNP:rs181758389)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065737"
FT   VARIANT         876
FT                   /note="D -> G (impairs interaction with NPHP4;
FT                   dbSNP:rs61751274)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16339905"
FT                   /id="VAR_076792"
FT   VARIANT         883
FT                   /note="G -> D"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224891"
FT                   /id="VAR_065738"
FT   VARIANT         960
FT                   /note="A -> P (in dbSNP:rs35810926)"
FT                   /id="VAR_057773"
FT   VARIANT         1033
FT                   /note="E -> Q (in dbSNP:rs3748361)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10958647,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11528500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18682808"
FT                   /id="VAR_017835"
FT   VARIANT         1057
FT                   /note="H -> L (found in a patient associated with LCA6;
FT                   dbSNP:rs201521970)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18682808"
FT                   /id="VAR_067187"
FT   VARIANT         1114
FT                   /note="D -> G (in LCA6; no effect on interaction with RPGR;
FT                   dbSNP:rs17103671)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11528500,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981858"
FT                   /id="VAR_017836"
FT   VARIANT         1130
FT                   /note="E -> Q (found in a patient with LCA6)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21602930"
FT                   /id="VAR_067188"
FT   VARIANT         1211
FT                   /note="V -> E (in LCA6)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17306875,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17554762"
FT                   /id="VAR_076823"
FT   VARIANT         1240
FT                   /note="G -> E (in dbSNP:rs34725281)"
FT                   /id="VAR_057774"
FT   MUTAGEN         1121
FT                   /note="E->A: Nearly abolishes interaction with RPGR; when
FT                   associated with A-1174 and A-1245."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981858"
FT   MUTAGEN         1121
FT                   /note="E->K: Decreases interaction with RPGR."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981858"
FT   MUTAGEN         1174
FT                   /note="H->A: Nearly abolishes interaction with RPGR; when
FT                   associated with A-1121 and A-1245."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981858"
FT   MUTAGEN         1174
FT                   /note="H->D: Abolishes interaction with RPGR."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981858"
FT   MUTAGEN         1245
FT                   /note="E->A: Nearly abolishes interaction with RPGR; when
FT                   associated with A-1121 and A-1174."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981858"
FT   MUTAGEN         1245
FT                   /note="E->K: No effect on interaction with RPGR."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981858"
FT   CONFLICT        539
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; AAG10246)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        554..555
FT                   /note="HK -> SQR (in Ref. 1; AAG10246)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        611
FT                   /note="G -> R (in Ref. 6; CAE11866)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1159
FT                   /note="P -> L (in Ref. 6; CAE11866)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          1117..1127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QAM"
FT   HELIX           1132..1135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QAM"
FT   STRAND          1141..1145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QAM"
FT   HELIX           1153..1156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QAM"
FT   STRAND          1171..1180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QAM"
FT   TURN            1183..1185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QAM"
FT   HELIX           1187..1197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QAM"
FT   STRAND          1204..1213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QAM"
FT   HELIX           1220..1222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QAM"
FT   STRAND          1224..1232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QAM"
FT   HELIX           1233..1239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QAM"
FT   STRAND          1246..1251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QAM"
FT   TURN            1253..1255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QAM"
FT   STRAND          1258..1268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QAM"
FT   HELIX           1270..1282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QAM"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1286 AA;  146682 MW;  00AC1C2A0AC82253 CRC64;
     MSHLVDPTSG DLPVRDIDAI PLVLPASKGK NMKTQPPLSR MNREELEDSF FRLREDHMLV
     KELSWKQQDE IKRLRTTLLR LTAAGRDLRV AEEAAPLSET ARRGQKAGWR QRLSMHQRPQ
     MHRLQGHFHC VGPASPRRAQ PRVQVGHRQL HTAGAPVPEK PKRGPRDRLS YTAPPSFKEH
     ATNENRGEVA SKPSELVSGS NSIISFSSVI SMAKPIGLCM PNSAHIMASN TMQVEEPPKS
     PEKMWPKDEN FEQRSSLECA QKAAELRASI KEKVELIRLK KLLHERNASL VMTKAQLTEV
     QEAYETLLQK NQGILSAAHE ALLKQVNELR AELKEESKKA VSLKSQLEDV SILQMTLKEF
     QERVEDLEKE RKLLNDNYDK LLESMLDSSD SSSQPHWSNE LIAEQLQQQV SQLQDQLDAE
     LEDKRKVLLE LSREKAQNED LKLEVTNILQ KHKQEVELLQ NAATISQPPD RQSEPATHPA
     VLQENTQIEP SEPKNQEEKK LSQVLNELQV SHAETTLELE KTRDMLILQR KINVCYQEEL
     EAMMTKADND NRDHKEKLER LTRLLDLKNN RIKQLEGILR SHDLPTSEQL KDVAYGTRPL
     SLCLETLPAH GDEDKVDISL LHQGENLFEL HIHQAFLTSA ALAQAGDTQP TTFCTYSFYD
     FETHCTPLSV GPQPLYDFTS QYVMETDSLF LHYLQEASAR LDIHQAMASE HSTLAAGWIC
     FDRVLETVEK VHGLATLIGA GGEEFGVLEY WMRLRFPIKP SLQACNKRKK AQVYLSTDVL
     GGRKAQEEEF RSESWEPQNE LWIEITKCCG LRSRWLGTQP SPYAVYRFFT FSDHDTAIIP
     ASNNPYFRDQ ARFPVLVTSD LDHYLRREAL SIHVFDDEDL EPGSYLGRAR VPLLPLAKNE
     SIKGDFNLTD PAEKPNGSIQ VQLDWKFPYI PPESFLKPEA QTKGKDTKDS SKISSEEEKA
     SFPSQDQMAS PEVPIEAGQY RSKRKPPHGG ERKEKEHQVV SYSRRKHGKR IGVQGKNRME
     YLSLNILNGN TPEQVNYTEW KFSETNSFIG DGFKNQHEEE EMTLSHSALK QKEPLHPVND
     KESSEQGSEV SEAQTTDSDD VIVPPMSQKY PKADSEKMCI EIVSLAFYPE AEVMSDENIK
     QVYVEYKFYD LPLSETETPV SLRKPRAGEE IHFHFSKVID LDPQEQQGRR RFLFDMLNGQ
     DPDQGHLKFT VVSDPLDEEK KECEEVGYAY LQLWQILESG RDILEQELDI VSPEDLATPI
     GRLKVSLQAA AVLHAIYKEM TEDLFS
 
 
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